Core Viewpoint - The Chinese government expresses strong opposition to the military agreement between Japan and the Philippines, emphasizing that cooperation between nations should not target third parties or undermine regional peace and stability [1] Group 1: Historical Context - The spokesperson highlights Japan's militaristic past, specifically its invasion of the Philippines during World War II, which involved violence and persecution against the Filipino people and allied soldiers [1] - The historical grievances are framed as debts that must be acknowledged and repaid, indicating a call for accountability regarding past actions [1] Group 2: Regional Reactions - There is a growing criticism from Southeast Asian countries and the international community regarding Japan's military security movements, suggesting a lack of self-reflection from Japan [1] - The spokesperson accuses Japan of using fabricated excuses to expand its military capabilities and export lethal weapons, revealing intentions of militarization and military expansion [1] Group 3: Call to Action - The statement urges all peace-loving nations and peoples to resist the resurgence of Japanese militarism and its re-militarization efforts, advocating for the maintenance of regional peace and stability [1]