展览中，一批来自日本民间的资料首次与公众见面。这些资料包括侵华日军士兵的军事邮便（战场 书信）、南京大屠杀新闻报道等，是长春师范大学李素桢教授及其团队长期深入日本民间收集到的一手 资料。这些资料从多个角度讲述了日本侵略者犯下的战争罪行，具有"亲见、亲历、亲闻"等特征。 主办方表示，展览旨在还原历史、警示未来，推动公众从抗战精神中汲取奋进力量。（记者张博 宇） "铁证如山——日本侵华罪行档案展"展览现场。新华社记者 张博宇 摄 在第十二个南京大屠杀死难者国家公祭日临近之际，"铁证如山——日本侵华罪行档案展"在吉林长 春开展。展览通过6件吉林省档案馆馆藏的《世界记忆名录》档案和取自日本民间的一手史料，深刻揭 露了侵华日军犯下的累累罪行。 该展览是吉林省档案馆立足馆藏日本侵华档案打造的日本侵华罪行主题展览，以日本侵华罪行为主 线，设置侵华日军南京大屠杀、日军强征"慰安妇"、公然违反国际公约实施的细菌战与化学战、日本在 东北奴役劳工、日本对中国东北的移民侵略、关东军镇压东北抗日联军、残害与虐待七个专题板块。 其中，南京大屠杀展区以吉林省档案馆馆藏的6件《世界记忆名录》档案为铁证，通过三大单元全 景式呈现这一反人类罪行 ...

Group 1: Historical Context - The article commemorates the 80th anniversary of the victory in the Chinese People's Anti-Japanese War and the World Anti-Fascist War, highlighting the significance of World War II artifacts in museums across China, Malaysia, and the United States [1] - The film "Nanjing Photo Studio" depicts a historical event where Chinese soldiers resisted Japanese forces during the invasion of Nanjing, emphasizing the cultural memory associated with the war [2] Group 2: Artifacts and Their Significance - The Nanjing Anti-Japanese War Museum holds a stone with a "Qilin" relief, which is part of the historical narrative surrounding the looted materials used in Japan's "Hachikō Ichi" tower, constructed with stones taken from Nanjing [3][4] - The "Hachikō Ichi" tower, completed in 1940, contains 238 stones from China, serving as a testament to Japan's wartime actions [2][3] Group 3: Efforts for Repatriation - Wu Xianbin, the curator of the Nanjing Anti-Japanese War Museum, has been actively pursuing the return of the looted stones since 2015, but has yet to receive a formal response from the Japanese government [3][4] - The article notes that the Japanese government has avoided addressing the issue of returning the stones, despite some acknowledgment of the tower's historical context in Japanese education [4] Group 4: Economic Contributions of Overseas Chinese - The "Five Yuan National Debt" bond from the Malaysian Chinese Museum represents the financial contributions of overseas Chinese to support the war effort against Japan, highlighting the role of the Chinese diaspora in wartime financing [5][6] - The issuance of the "Five Yuan National Debt" began in 1937 to fund military expenses, with significant participation from overseas Chinese communities in Southeast Asia [5][6][7] Group 5: The Role of Southeast Asia in WWII - Southeast Asia served as a crucial logistical support area during WWII, with funds raised through bonds being transported to support the Chinese war effort [7] - The article discusses the impact of the Japanese invasion on the financial assets of overseas Chinese, leading to the loss and preservation of many war bonds [7][8] Group 6: Memorialization of Military History - The USS Missouri Memorial has welcomed over 7 million visitors since its opening, serving as a historical site marking the end of WWII [9] - The memorial includes artifacts from the war, such as items related to the infamous Kamikaze pilots and remnants from attacks on the ship, emphasizing the brutal realities of war [9][10]