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星级酒店经营数据已经断更一年了
36氪· 2026-01-20 13:38
Core Viewpoint - The hotel industry in China has experienced a significant downturn, with a year-long gap in the reporting of star-rated hotel operating data, raising concerns about the industry's current state and future prospects [4][10][12]. Group 1: Industry Performance - The star-rated hotel operating data has not been updated since December 26, 2024, marking a rare one-year hiatus in reporting [6][7]. - In 2024, the accommodation industry with annual revenue exceeding 2 million yuan reported losses totaling 32.02 billion yuan, with tourism hotels accounting for 23.18 billion yuan of this loss [15][16]. - Only Beijing and Shanghai reported profits in the accommodation sector for 2024, with total profits of 2.13 billion yuan and 240 million yuan, respectively [17]. - The average room rate for five-star hotels decreased to 599.72 yuan, a year-on-year decline of 4.78%, with an average occupancy rate of only 60.73% [22]. Group 2: Market Dynamics - The hotel industry is facing intense competition, leading to a significant increase in supply without a corresponding rise in consumer demand [23]. - The number of hotels in China grew from 252,400 in 2021 to 348,700 in 2024, with room numbers increasing from 13.47 million to 17.64 million [25][26]. - Price competition has led to a detrimental cycle of "low price - low quality - even lower prices," severely impacting profit margins [28][30]. Group 3: Structural Challenges - The star-rated hotel evaluation system is becoming increasingly irrelevant, with the number of star-rated hotels declining from 9,861 in 2016 to 7,245 in early 2024 [34][38]. - The star-rated hotel system's complexity and disconnect from current consumer preferences have led many hotels to lose interest in the rating process [40][42]. - The market is shifting towards brand recognition and service quality rather than traditional star ratings, with many hotel groups developing their own rating systems [44][52]. Group 4: Future of Star Ratings - The star rating system is under review, with new standards implemented in 2024 that reduce requirements for less utilized facilities while emphasizing smart technology and cultural promotion [55]. - The evolving market dynamics suggest that the value of star ratings will increasingly depend on market participants rather than official standards [59][60].