Core Viewpoint - The article emphasizes the rapid development and enhancement of affordable childcare services in China, which is crucial for alleviating family childcare pressures and promoting long-term population balance. Group 1: Expansion of Affordable Childcare Services - The "14th Five-Year Plan" outlines the development of a universal childcare service system and the establishment of supportive policies for infant care services and early development [2][3] - By 2024, the number of childcare spots in China is expected to reach 5.737 million, representing a 126% increase compared to the end of the "13th Five-Year Plan" [2] - The coverage rate of childcare services at the county level is projected to reach 98.5% by 2024, with a continuous annual growth rate of over 20% in the number of childcare spots [2] Group 2: Innovative Service Models and Technology Integration - The integration of technology into childcare services has made parenting smarter, more convenient, and more personalized [3] - Various innovative service models such as "childcare + medical care," "childcare + early education," and "childcare + community" are emerging [3] - Over 1,300 counties have implemented supportive measures for childcare institutions, including construction subsidies and operational subsidies [3] Group 3: Addressing Challenges in Childcare Accessibility - Despite rapid development, there are still significant supply-demand contradictions, particularly in large cities where childcare spots are scarce and in rural areas where resources are insufficient [4] - Cities like Nanjing and Xi'an are exploring new pathways to increase childcare availability through public-private partnerships and utilizing existing resources [5] Group 4: Future Directions and Policy Support - The National Health Commission aims to establish a comprehensive childcare service system by 2030, which will effectively reduce family childcare costs [6] - Future efforts will focus on enhancing policy support and investment guarantees to lower operational costs and service prices for childcare institutions [6]