Core Viewpoint - The article emphasizes that AI will not replace traditional Chinese medicine (TCM) but rather enhance the capabilities of TCM practitioners who can effectively utilize AI tools [6][21]. AI in Traditional Chinese Medicine - AI has the potential to assist in diagnosing and treating patients by providing reference prescriptions based on symptoms, as demonstrated by tools like DeepSeek [4][5]. - The consensus among industry professionals is that the future of TCM lies in practitioners who can leverage AI rather than AI replacing practitioners [6][21]. Current Applications of AI in TCM - Young TCM doctors reported limited use of AI during face-to-face consultations, primarily utilizing it for administrative tasks like creating teaching materials and work summaries [9]. - AI is seen as a tool for analyzing complex cases and expanding diagnostic thought processes, particularly in Western medicine contexts [10]. Challenges in AI Implementation - The complexity of TCM's theoretical framework poses challenges for AI, as it requires structured data for effective training, which is often lacking [11]. - AI struggles with the "four diagnostic methods" (observation, listening, inquiry, and pulse-taking) essential in TCM, leading to potential misdiagnoses [12]. Future Directions for AI in TCM - AI can improve patient-doctor matching by assessing TCM practitioners' capabilities and guiding patients to suitable doctors based on their symptoms [17]. - In the diagnostic and treatment phases, AI can assist in analyzing patient information and drafting medical documents, allowing doctors to focus more on patient interaction [18]. AI's Role in Enhancing TCM Practice - The development of AI tools aims to elevate the diagnostic capabilities of TCM, with products like AI-assisted consultation and digital representations of renowned TCM practitioners being explored [19]. - AI can also facilitate patient follow-ups and health management, enhancing the overall patient experience [20]. Conclusion - The article concludes that the integration of AI into TCM is not about replacement but about collaboration, where AI acts as a supportive tool for practitioners to improve their practice and patient outcomes [21].