Core Insights - The integration of artificial intelligence (AI) with various sectors such as healthcare, transportation, and research is accelerating, contributing to the development of a smart economy and advancing the construction of a digital China [1][5]. Group 1: AI in Healthcare - The Chinese Academy of Traditional Chinese Medicine has launched the "Guangyi·Qizhi" model, marking the first localized deployment of an integrated service model in a traditional Chinese medicine hospital, addressing issues like physician shortages and the long training cycle for renowned doctors [2]. - The model allows for the extraction and preservation of the experiences of renowned traditional Chinese medicine practitioners, creating a "digital twin" of famous doctors to assist community hospitals and clinics in improving diagnostic accuracy [2]. Group 2: AI in Transportation - An AI-powered monitoring system on the Jingxiong Expressway can identify and respond to incidents such as emergency lane violations within 30 seconds, enhancing road safety [3]. - The system has processed over 220 incidents since its implementation, demonstrating its effectiveness in real-time event detection and emergency response [3]. Group 3: AI in Materials Research - The China Steel Research Group has developed the first metallurgical process perception model supported by Baidu Intelligent Cloud, achieving a 95% accuracy rate in detecting microstructures of steel, significantly reducing the time and cost of metallographic analysis [4]. - This model is being promoted across various steel mills and is expected to expand to other material types, aiding in quality assessment and production optimization [4]. Group 4: AI Industry Growth - As of the end of 2024, the number of AI companies in China is expected to exceed 4,700, with the core industry scale approaching 600 billion yuan, nearly doubling in four years [4]. - The AI industry encompasses critical segments including chips, algorithms, data, platforms, and applications, indicating a robust and expanding industrial chain [4]. Group 5: Future Directions - Companies like Baidu are focusing on leveraging opportunities in the smart economy by developing AI chips, algorithms, and models, aiming to create open intelligent infrastructure for the AI era [5].

Core Viewpoint - The article emphasizes that AI will not replace traditional Chinese medicine (TCM) but rather enhance the capabilities of TCM practitioners who can effectively utilize AI tools [6][21]. AI in Traditional Chinese Medicine - AI has the potential to assist in diagnosing and treating patients by providing reference prescriptions based on symptoms, as demonstrated by tools like DeepSeek [4][5]. - The consensus among industry professionals is that the future of TCM lies in practitioners who can leverage AI rather than AI replacing practitioners [6][21]. Current Applications of AI in TCM - Young TCM doctors reported limited use of AI during face-to-face consultations, primarily utilizing it for administrative tasks like creating teaching materials and work summaries [9]. - AI is seen as a tool for analyzing complex cases and expanding diagnostic thought processes, particularly in Western medicine contexts [10]. Challenges in AI Implementation - The complexity of TCM's theoretical framework poses challenges for AI, as it requires structured data for effective training, which is often lacking [11]. - AI struggles with the "four diagnostic methods" (observation, listening, inquiry, and pulse-taking) essential in TCM, leading to potential misdiagnoses [12]. Future Directions for AI in TCM - AI can improve patient-doctor matching by assessing TCM practitioners' capabilities and guiding patients to suitable doctors based on their symptoms [17]. - In the diagnostic and treatment phases, AI can assist in analyzing patient information and drafting medical documents, allowing doctors to focus more on patient interaction [18]. AI's Role in Enhancing TCM Practice - The development of AI tools aims to elevate the diagnostic capabilities of TCM, with products like AI-assisted consultation and digital representations of renowned TCM practitioners being explored [19]. - AI can also facilitate patient follow-ups and health management, enhancing the overall patient experience [20]. Conclusion - The article concludes that the integration of AI into TCM is not about replacement but about collaboration, where AI acts as a supportive tool for practitioners to improve their practice and patient outcomes [21].