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一个人需要多大的勇气和谦逊才能保住“鲜活的灵魂”|新书推荐
Xin Lang Cai Jing· 2025-07-28 02:11
Group 1 - The article discusses the impact of war and trauma on individuals, focusing on the works of author Zhang Ling, who is also a hearing rehabilitation specialist. Her experiences with veterans have influenced her writing, particularly in her stories that explore the aftermath of war and personal loss [4][5]. - Zhang Ling's novella "Xiao Han Ri Fang Cheng Ye" portrays a female journalist visiting a veteran, revealing the contrast between the veteran's heroic past during the war and his current struggles with isolation and silence in old age [4]. - The second novella, "Yi Hu Ji," reflects on the COVID-19 pandemic, depicting two women from different backgrounds who find solace in each other's company while caring for a limping fox, symbolizing the search for connection in a changed world [5]. Group 2 - The book "Notes toward a Supreme Fiction" by Wallace Stevens is highlighted as a significant work in modernist poetry, emphasizing the role of poetry in creating meaning in a world lacking ultimate beliefs. Stevens proposes three principles for poetry: abstraction, change, and the provision of pleasure [8][9]. - The collection includes over 150 representative poems from Stevens' career, showcasing his rich imagination and philosophical depth, often drawing inspiration from everyday life [8][9]. Group 3 - "The Geographer Drank His Earth" by Alexei Ivanov is noted for its portrayal of post-Soviet Russian life, focusing on a former biologist turned geography teacher who navigates personal and societal challenges with humor and resilience [12][16]. - The novel reflects on the courage and humility required to maintain a "living soul" amidst life's adversities, emphasizing the importance of love and conscience in daily life [12][16]. Group 4 - "The Iron Industry and the Converging Network of the Han Dynasty" by Lin Yongchang explores how iron production was intertwined with the political and economic systems of the Han Dynasty, revealing its role in the empire's governance and social structure [17]. - The book discusses the significance of iron in creating a vast network of communication and logistics that connected various political and economic regions, highlighting the impact of iron production on the empire's stability and growth [17]. Group 5 - "The Silver-haired Ferryman" by Chen Hui examines the phenomenon of "old drifting," where elderly parents move to cities to support their children's families, shedding light on their daily lives and emotional struggles [19][20]. - The book analyzes the complex adjustments of the "old drifting" group in terms of parenting, family relationships, and personal identity, illustrating their role in the evolving family structure amid rapid urbanization [19][20]. Group 6 - "Facing the End of Life: Compromises and Harmonies in Hospital Palliative Care" discusses the challenges of palliative care in China, emphasizing the need for improved definitions and practices in end-of-life care [22][23]. - The book presents case studies that highlight the difficult choices faced by patients, families, and healthcare providers in the context of limited resources and traditional views on death [22][23]. Group 7 - "In the Age of Great Disasters" reflects on Japan's historical earthquakes and the societal responses to disaster recovery, emphasizing the tension between restoring the past and creating a better future [25]. - The author, who participated in post-disaster reconstruction efforts, outlines the phases of disaster response and the ideological conflicts surrounding recovery efforts [25]. Group 8 - "The Orchid Phenomenon" by Jim Endersby explores the cultural significance of orchids in Western history, linking them to themes of sexuality, death, and beauty [27][28]. - The book discusses the commercial popularity of orchids and their symbolic meanings throughout history, while also addressing the threats they face due to human activities [27][28].