服务贸易促发展
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国际机构呼吁—— 充实完善服务贸易发展工具箱
Jing Ji Ri Bao· 2025-12-21 22:51
由世界贸易组织和世界银行联合举办的"服务贸易促发展"会议近期在瑞士日内瓦举办,旨在帮助发展中 国家进一步用好服务贸易,实现增长和发展。会议期间,服务贸易促发展工具箱得到进一步充实完善, 服务贸易促发展加速从概念倡议变成务实可行的行动框架。 此次大会发布的两项工具分别是服务贸易竞争力诊断表盘和促进服务贸易良好监管实践手册。二者均可 通过服务贸易促发展平台公开获取,旨在帮助发展中经济体和新兴经济体系统地分析其服务部门,识别 监管和供给方面的瓶颈,并制定改革或政策,以更好融入全球服务贸易。在服务贸易领域,良好监管旨 在确保国内监管不会成为跨境服务提供商不必要的障碍。伊维拉在大会上指出,监管措施的复杂性正限 制服务贸易,为了实现更具包容性的增长以及建立更具韧性的社会,对于服务贸易的监管框架必须得到 加强和简化。此外,服务贸易促发展平台本身具有工具箱性质,在集合有关政策工具的同时,还能分享 有关区域组织以及开发银行帮助发展中国家促进服务出口最佳实践和正在开展工作等方面的信息。平台 提供的各项新政策工具,将支持世贸组织和世界银行更好帮助发展中国家提升能力。 伊维拉在大会上指出,世贸组织在提供有针对性的能力建设和技术援助方 ...
充实完善服务贸易发展工具箱
Xin Lang Cai Jing· 2025-12-21 22:46
Core Insights - The "Services Trade for Development" conference held in Geneva aims to assist developing countries in leveraging service trade for growth and development, transitioning from concept to actionable framework [1] - The WTO predicts that global commercial services trade volume will grow by 4.6% by 2025, significantly outpacing goods trade growth, with digital services expected to see growth rates of 6.1% and 5.6% in 2025 and 2026 respectively [1] Group 1: Economic Impact of Service Trade - The service sector has become a core driver of economic transformation in developing countries, essential for economic diversification, productivity enhancement, and resilience [2] - In Nigeria, the service sector accounts for 58% of GDP, with strengths in finance, creative industries, and technology services [2] - In Cambodia, service trade contributes over 40% to GDP and provides nearly 40% of employment [2] Group 2: Tools and Regulatory Framework - The conference introduced two tools: the Service Trade Competitiveness Diagnostic Dashboard and the Good Regulatory Practices Handbook, aimed at helping developing economies analyze their service sectors and identify regulatory bottlenecks [3] - The complexity of regulatory measures is limiting service trade, necessitating a strengthened and simplified regulatory framework for more inclusive growth [3] - The Services Trade for Development platform serves as a toolbox, sharing best practices and policy tools to support developing countries in enhancing their service export capabilities [3]