未成年人审判工作

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守护未来,为青春撑起法治晴空
Ren Min Wang· 2025-05-31 00:50
Core Viewpoint - The Supreme People's Court emphasizes the importance of protecting minors and outlines a comprehensive approach to enhance the judicial system for minors, focusing on strict punishment for crimes against minors and improving the mechanisms for their protection [1][2][4]. Group 1: Judicial Measures and Reforms - The Supreme People's Court has implemented strict measures against crimes harming minors, including severe penalties for serious offenses such as murder, sexual assault, and trafficking [2]. - Specialized courts for minors have been established, with over 2,700 juvenile courts nationwide, including more than 930 integrated juvenile courts and over 610 independent juvenile trial institutions [6]. - The introduction of a "first-instance responsibility system" allows judges to manage cases involving the same minor, enhancing understanding of the minor's background and circumstances [7]. Group 2: Protection Mechanisms - The court has initiated a series of protective measures, including issuing over 10,000 judicial suggestions to families, schools, and government departments to address vulnerabilities in protecting minors [8]. - A total of 21,239 personal safety protection orders have been issued from 2020 to 2024 to ensure minors receive necessary family protection [8]. - The establishment of a mandatory reporting system aims to address failures in reporting cases of minor abuse, ensuring timely intervention [9]. Group 3: Collaborative Efforts - The Supreme People's Court collaborates with various government departments to enhance protective measures for minors, including joint efforts with police and education departments to address issues like child neglect and abuse [10]. - The court promotes a comprehensive approach to protect minors by integrating family, school, social, and governmental protections [8][9]. - Continuous legal education and awareness campaigns are conducted to improve the moral and legal understanding of minors' rights and protections [11].