Core Viewpoint - The People's Bank of China, along with financial regulatory authorities, has issued a notification to enhance financial support for the high-quality development of forestry, emphasizing the use of structural monetary policy tools and expanding direct financing channels for forestry enterprises [1][2]. Group 1: Financial Support Measures - The notification outlines 15 specific measures across five areas: deepening financial services for collective forest rights reform, strengthening financial guarantees for important ecological projects, increasing financial investment in high-quality forestry development, establishing mechanisms for realizing the value of ecological products, and improving policy support systems [1]. - It emphasizes the need to innovate loan products and services related to forest rights, expand the range of mortgaged forest rights, and legally extend loan terms [1]. Group 2: Risk Management and Insurance - The notification calls for the exploration of a forest insurance product system that includes index insurance, yield insurance, income insurance, and liability insurance [2]. - It highlights the importance of building a comprehensive risk management mechanism for forest rights mortgage loans, integrating assessment, insurance, regulation, disposal, and storage [2]. Group 3: Collaboration and Implementation - Local authorities are encouraged to establish a collaborative mechanism for financial support in forestry development, facilitating effective communication and implementation of policies [2]. - The People's Bank of China plans to work closely with relevant departments to ensure the effective execution of the notification's measures and improve the quality of financial services for collective forest rights reform [2].