Core Viewpoint - The article highlights the historical challenges faced by the Chinese telecommunications industry, emphasizing how profit motives and patent control have hindered technological advancement and consumer experience in the mobile phone market [1][10]. Group 1: Historical Context - Before 2009, domestic mobile phones lacked WiFi functionality, not due to technical limitations but because of high licensing fees demanded by a company holding WiFi patents [3][4]. - The prevalence of "watered-down" phones, such as imported versions that could connect to WiFi, was a direct response to the inability of domestic manufacturers to provide this basic feature [5]. Group 2: Impact of Standards and Patents - The 3G era in China was marked by a struggle over standards, with companies prioritizing market share and policy benefits over technological advancement, resulting in poor user experiences [7][8]. - The ongoing battle over patents and standards continues to affect the 5G rollout, with some companies profiting from patents while others face barriers to innovation [9][13]. Group 3: Consumer Experience - Consumers have suffered due to the industry's focus on profit and control rather than user needs, leading to missed opportunities for earlier adoption of technologies like WiFi and 3G [14][15]. - The article argues that the current technological landscape should prioritize open and fair ecosystems centered around user experience, rather than being dictated by a few powerful entities [15][16].