甘孜州地处青藏高原东南缘、横断山脉东北侧，森林面积达8119.35万亩，居全省之首，全州森林资源 主要分布在白玉、炉霍、雅江等县。然而，部分县域森林蓄积量增长乏力、生物多样性保护压力陡增， 林农增收渠道也受限于森林质量不均、生态功能退化、林区交通不便等。 近年来，中国人民银行甘孜州分行深度践行"森林是水库、钱库、粮库、碳库"重要理念，以"产业协同 促发展、生态经济双提升"为核心思路，通过为林业及关联产业经营主体定制专属金融服务，成功开辟 出生态保护与经济发展协同共进新路径。截至2025年10月末，全州涉林贷款余额已达22.6亿元，同比增 长18.5%，高于各项贷款平均增速7.92个百分点，直接惠及3.8万户林业及关联产业经营主体，绿色金融 赋能森林"四库"发展成效显著。 强化森林修复金融保障 作为全国重要生态功能区，甘孜州以建设生态强州为目标，持续推进森林保护与修复、特色林果业发 展，全力打通生态环境保护与产业协同发展的"任督二脉"。中国人民银行甘孜州分行指导金融机构，针 对林农普遍面临的"缺少抵质押物、贷款难、担保难"问题，创新推出"森林生态贷"，采用"银行+龙头企 业担保+订单质押"模式，实行整村推进、统 ...

Group 1 - The article discusses the implementation of the "Four Reservoirs" construction plan in regions such as Fujian, Guangxi, and Heilongjiang, aimed at promoting sustainable forest management and enhancing ecological protection, industrial development, and rural revitalization [1][2] - Fujian's plan includes measures to improve water retention, carbon sequestration, timber production, and the development of food forests, which will support various industries such as bamboo products and medicinal plants [1][2] - By 2030, Fujian aims to achieve a forest water retention capacity of 35 billion cubic meters, a forest stock of 850 million cubic meters, a forest food output of 3.9 million tons, a vegetation carbon storage of 512 million tons, and a total forestry output value of 1 trillion yuan [2] Group 2 - Guangxi is recognized as a significant collective forest area and ecological security barrier, with collective forest land accounting for over 60% of its total land area [4] - The region is implementing comprehensive reform trials in various cities, focusing on land rights confirmation, moderate-scale management, and forestry financial innovation [4][5] - Guangxi's forestry industry is projected to exceed a total output value of 1 trillion yuan by 2024, benefiting local farmers with an average annual income increase [5] Group 3 - Heilongjiang is addressing challenges from over-logging by promoting sustainable forest management practices and innovative operational models [5][6] - The province has identified key forest products and established a brand directory to enhance the market presence of its unique forest resources [5][6] - Jiangxi and Sichuan are also advancing their forestry initiatives, with Jiangxi focusing on comprehensive resource development and Sichuan targeting significant increases in forest area and carbon storage by 2030 [6]