博索纳罗及其七名核心政治盟友，被控在2022年10月巴西总统选举败选后企图发动政变，他的控罪包括 企图暗杀现任总统卢拉。巴西联邦最高法院今年9月11日宣布，博索纳罗策划政变罪名成立，被判处27 年零3个月监禁——他因此成为巴西史上首个因策划政变而被定罪的前总统。特朗普此前要求卢拉政府 停止对博索纳罗的司法调查，称博索纳罗遭到"政治迫害"，并对巴西输美产品加征高额关税，引发巴西 政府和舆论强烈不满。 对此，卢拉写道，他对最高法院的裁决感到"自豪"，该裁决"维护了我们的机构和民主法治"，"这不是 特朗普和其他美国官员所说的'政治迫害'"。这是卢拉对博索纳罗定罪的首次公开表态。特朗普将博索 纳罗视作政治盟友。自今年1月重返白宫以来，特朗普多次就博索纳罗案指责巴西的司法。卢拉多次回 应说，巴西的司法程序不容任何干涉或威胁，国家机构的独立性不容侵犯。卢拉在文章中重申，巴西的 司法是公正和全面的。"（裁决）是在数月的调查之后做出的，调查发现了暗杀我、副总统和最高法院 法官的计划。"根据最高法院的裁决，由于缺乏军方领导层的支持，该计划没有实施。 【环球时报驻巴西特派记者 邵世均 环球时报记者 杜天琦】"我决定写这篇文章，与 ...

Group 1 - Brazilian President Lula emphasized that "Brazil's democracy and sovereignty are not on the negotiation table" while expressing willingness for open dialogue with the U.S. [1][7] - Lula expressed pride in the Supreme Court's ruling against former President Bolsonaro, stating it upheld institutions and the rule of law, countering claims of "political persecution" [4][6] - The Supreme Court found Bolsonaro guilty of plotting a coup and sentenced him to 27 years and 3 months in prison [2][4] Group 2 - Lula criticized the U.S. for imposing high tariffs on Brazilian products, arguing that the measures are politically motivated and illogical [6][7] - The U.S. has accumulated a trade surplus of $410 billion with Brazil over the past 15 years, with nearly 75% of U.S. products entering Brazil duty-free, making the tariffs misleading [7] - A report from Brazil's Finance Ministry indicated that the U.S. tariffs could reduce Brazil's GDP by 0.2 percentage points and lead to the loss of approximately 138,000 jobs, primarily in the industrial and service sectors [9]