Core Points - The conflict between the Trump administration and the University of California over funding has escalated, raising concerns about the balance of power between federal and state governments and the principles of academic freedom [1][2] - The Trump administration has accused the University of California of anti-Semitism and civil rights violations, leading to the freezing of approximately $584 million in research funding [2] - The University of California has responded with legal action and public opposition, with state officials criticizing the federal government's actions as extortion [2] Group 1 - The Trump administration's strategy includes using investigations into anti-Semitism as leverage against universities, particularly targeting the University of California [2] - The administration's actions have prompted lawsuits from various academic associations, claiming that the funding freeze and demands are unconstitutional and threaten academic freedom [2] - The new president of the University of California system has warned that losing federal funding could require the university to raise an additional $4 billion to $5 billion to maintain operations [2] Group 2 - The president of the American Association of University Professors described the situation as a resistance against authoritarian control over universities [3]