在河道采砂管理领域，依法查处未经批准擅自采砂，在禁采区、禁采期采砂，以及超范围、超深 度、超期限、超许可量等未按许可要求的非法采砂行为；取缔"三无"船舶、非法采运砂船和车辆及非法 砂场；严厉打击以疏浚为名的采砂行为，整治"蚂蚁搬家"式盗采河砂行为。 在水工程安全运行领域，查处毁坏水库大坝、水闸、堤防设施或者其观测、通信、动力、照明、消 防等管理设施，干扰或破坏水库大坝、水闸、堤防正常运行等违法行为。 同时，通过信访、举报、领导批办、媒体曝光、卫星遥感监测、河湖巡查、部门移送，以及巡视巡 察、生态环保督察、审计转办等途径获取的涉河湖重大问题应当纳入重点整治范围。 "省河长办制定省级行动方案，各市（区）水利部门联合同级公安、检察机关，结合实际制定行动 方案，以河湖长令等形式发布。要利用电视台、报纸、门户网站等媒体广泛宣传'亮剑护河2026'河湖执 法专项行动，提高全社会参与的积极性，接受群众监督。"省水利厅相关负责人说。（记者：徐颖） 12月8日，记者从省水利厅获悉：本月起，省水利厅、省公安厅、省检察院在全省联合开展"亮剑护 河2026"河湖执法专项行动。 专项行动聚焦河湖保护的重点领域和关键环节，旨在健全河湖保 ...

Core Viewpoint - The meeting chaired by Wu Guiying emphasizes the importance of implementing river and lake management systems to enhance ecological protection and governance in the city, while acknowledging existing challenges and the need for improvement [3][4]. Group 1: Implementation and Achievements - Since last year, various levels of government have actively implemented the decisions of the central government and provincial authorities, leading to positive outcomes in river and lake protection and management [3]. - The meeting highlighted the need to recognize current shortcomings in the management efforts and to take responsibility for maintaining clean water resources [3][4]. Group 2: Focus Areas for Improvement - The meeting stressed the importance of addressing prominent issues, particularly those highlighted by ecological and environmental inspections, and implementing systematic and long-term solutions [4]. - Key areas of focus include enhancing disaster prevention measures, improving both physical infrastructure and monitoring systems, and ensuring safety during flood seasons [4]. - The meeting called for comprehensive environmental governance by controlling pollution from agricultural, domestic, and industrial sources, and establishing a compensation mechanism for ecological protection across river basins [4]. Group 3: Resource Management and Leadership - Emphasis was placed on optimizing resource allocation, adhering to strict environmental guidelines, and promoting water conservation initiatives [4]. - The need for strong organizational leadership and accountability was highlighted, along with the importance of public engagement and collaboration in achieving these goals [4].