Group 1 - The current Japanese Prime Minister, Sanae Takaichi, has made controversial statements that have drawn strong criticism from various international figures, indicating a rise in nationalism and militarism in Japan [1][3] - Critics argue that Takaichi's call to transform Japan's Self-Defense Forces into regular armed forces and her suggestion to potentially abandon the "Three Non-Nuclear Principles" are alarming, especially for a nation that has experienced nuclear devastation [3] - There is a consensus among international analysts that Takaichi's actions could destabilize Japan's relations with neighboring countries, particularly in the context of Taiwan and China [3][4] Group 2 - The resurgence of nationalist sentiments in Japan is viewed as a dangerous trend, with calls for the international community to oppose such movements [1] - Takaichi's approach is seen as an attempt to solidify her political position domestically, but it is criticized for being inappropriate and ineffective in the face of regional tensions [3] - The timing of her statements coincides with significant historical commemorations in China, suggesting a lack of sensitivity in Japan's handling of bilateral relations [4]