Core Viewpoint - The visit of the Chinese aircraft carrier Shandong and its accompanying naval vessels to Hong Kong has sparked significant public interest and patriotic sentiment among Hong Kong citizens, showcasing China's naval strength and modernization achievements [6][12][14]. Group 1: Naval Visit Details - The Shandong aircraft carrier, along with destroyers Yan'an and Zhanjiang, and frigate Yuncheng, completed a five-day visit to Hong Kong, returning on July 7 [1][14]. - The visit coincided with the 28th anniversary of Hong Kong's return to China, marking an important milestone for showcasing military modernization [14][19]. Group 2: Public Engagement and Sentiment - Over 30,000 Hong Kong citizens, including students and patriotic individuals, visited the Shandong and its accompanying vessels, engaging with naval personnel and learning about the advancements of the People's Liberation Army [8][12]. - Emotional responses were noted among visitors, with many expressing deep national pride during musical performances on the deck, highlighting a strong sense of patriotism [12][16]. Group 3: Educational Activities - More than 300 middle school students participated in interactive educational activities on the aircraft carrier, where they learned about various naval operations and expressed aspirations to join the military [16][19]. - The naval personnel demonstrated key operational roles and showcased the capabilities of the carrier, fostering a sense of national identity among the youth [16].

Core Viewpoint - Russia plans to invest 8.4 trillion rubles (approximately 100.9 billion USD) in naval shipbuilding over the next decade [1][2]. Summary by Sections Naval Modernization - Over the past five years, Russia has constructed 49 naval vessels of various classes, including 4 Borei-class strategic nuclear submarines and 4 Yasen-class submarines [2]. - President Putin emphasized the importance of the navy in ensuring national defense and protecting Russia's interests in global waters [2]. Investment and Strategic Focus - The significant investment in naval shipbuilding is a response to new dangers and challenges, including advancements in drone and robotic technologies, as well as the evolving global political landscape [2]. - Putin highlighted that modern weapons and equipment now account for 100% of Russia's strategic nuclear forces, a figure that must be maintained in the future [2].