Core Insights - The MoNITOR project, led by China's Second Institute of Oceanography, has been upgraded to a major scientific program under the United Nations' "Ocean Decade," highlighting China's proactive role in global marine ecological governance and scientific innovation [1][4] - The project aims to enhance the resilience of coastal ecosystems and disaster response capabilities, establishing numerical forecasting systems for coastal environmental services in countries along the Belt and Road Initiative [1][2] Group 1: Project Development - Since its approval in June 2023, MoNITOR has developed an internationally applicable marine ecological environment forecasting system, integrating advanced technologies such as remote sensing, Argo buoy observations, AI analysis, and high-resolution modeling [2] - The project promotes an integrated system of "observation-simulation-prediction-service," creating a "virtual twin ocean" system for refined ecological environment simulation and future scenario forecasting [2] Group 2: Global Collaboration - MoNITOR has established partnerships with over 70 institutions and international organizations across more than 30 countries and regions, including Africa, Oceania, the Americas, and Europe [3] - The project relies on two major platforms: the "China-Africa Marine Science and Blue Economy Cooperation Center" and the "Indian Ocean Marine Technology and Capacity Building Training Center," focusing on ecological monitoring, technical training, and model co-construction [3] Group 3: International Engagement and Future Plans - MoNITOR actively participates in international cooperation and public outreach, hosting events such as the side meeting at the UN "Ocean Decade" conference in Barcelona in 2024 [4] - The project emphasizes youth capacity building, with training activities reaching over 40 countries, aiming to create an international network of marine youth science and technology talent centered around China [4] - The upgrade of MoNITOR is a recognition of its early achievements, with plans for enhanced technological support and deeper international collaboration to contribute to global ecological disaster mitigation and sustainable marine development [4]