Workflow
海运贸易转型
icon
Search documents
贸发会议报告:2025年海运贸易将经历近年最慢增长
Xin Hua Wang· 2025-09-25 09:00
Core Insights - The UN Conference on Trade and Development (UNCTAD) forecasts a mere 0.5% growth in global maritime trade volume for 2025, marking the slowest growth rate in recent years due to geopolitical tensions, new trade barriers, and climate change pressures reshaping shipping routes and increasing transportation costs [1][2] Group 1: Maritime Trade Growth - Global maritime trade is expected to grow by only 0.5% in 2025, significantly lower than the average growth rate of recent years [1] - The slowdown follows a period of expansion in 2024, indicating severe structural challenges facing maritime trade [1] Group 2: Geopolitical and Economic Factors - Geopolitical tensions are leading to costly rerouting of shipping lanes, with certain countries' tariff policies disrupting trade flows [1] - Vulnerable economies are bearing the brunt of high and unstable freight costs [1] Group 3: Environmental Concerns - The shipping industry saw a 5% increase in greenhouse gas emissions in 2024, with only 8% of the global fleet equipped for alternative fuels [1] - Clear regulatory policies and upgrades to the trading fleet are essential for reducing maritime carbon emissions [1] Group 4: Future Directions - The future of global maritime trade must transition towards zero carbon, digitalization, and new trade routes [2]