Group 1 - The Supreme People's Court (SPC) is committed to creating a legal environment that supports enterprises and entrepreneurs, ensuring equal protection of property rights across various ownership types [1] - In 2025, the SPC will conduct a special action to standardize judicial enforcement related to enterprises, emphasizing equal treatment in litigation and legal application for all property rights holders [1] - The SPC has identified 69 cases that should not be treated as criminal offenses and plans to correct 55 wrongful criminal cases involving enterprises, demonstrating a commitment to rectify judicial errors [1][2] Group 2 - A mechanism for the regular identification and correction of wrongful criminal cases involving enterprises has been established, focusing on enhancing supervision and ensuring the right to appeal for parties involved [2] - The SPC is improving its correction mechanisms by increasing the review power of higher courts and implementing cross-regional re-examinations to resolve disputes effectively [2] - The SPC aims to prevent wrongful cases from occurring by strengthening the legal application capabilities of lower courts and analyzing the causes of such cases [2] Group 3 - Courts are promoting strict and fair administrative enforcement by reviewing the legality of administrative actions related to market access, licensing, penalties, and compensation, addressing issues of excessive fines and improper enforcement [3] - In a notable case, the SPC ruled in favor of a real estate company, ordering local government to pay over 8.41 million yuan for failing to fulfill compensation promises, highlighting the importance of government accountability [4] - The SPC emphasizes the need for administrative agencies to honor their commitments, thereby fostering a stable and predictable legal environment for businesses [4]

2026年2月4日，最高人民法院召开"规范涉企执法司法专项行动工作情况"新闻发布会，最高人民法院督 察局局长廖向阳、民二庭副庭长王朝辉、行政庭副庭长杨科雄、审监庭副庭长董朝阳、执行局副局长王 富博出席发布会，并回答记者提问。发布会由最高人民法院新闻局副局长姬忠彪主持。 一是牢固树立文明执行理念。我们把服务保障企业发展贯穿执行全过程，坚持比例原则，找准利益平衡 点，对于有发展前景、暂时陷入困境的被执行企业，不是简单地"一封了之""一拍了之"，而是优先采 取"活封活扣"措施，允许被执行企业在法院监督下继续使用被查封的厂房、设备进行生产，保障其"造 血"功能，为企业脱困再生、重返市场创造条件。例如，江苏高院全面推广电子封条等物联网设备，创 新执行监管、执行管理人等措施，适用"活封活扣"措施最大程度降低强制执行措施对企业正常生产经营 活动影响，帮助企业"喘气""回血"。 二是精准运用分级分类惩戒与信用修复机制。对于因宏观经济调整、行业政策变化等原因导致履行困难 的企业，在依法采取必要措施的同时，审慎适用纳入失信名单和限制消费措施。对已被纳入名单但积极 履行、纠正失信行为的企业，建立高效的信用修复通道，帮助其尽快恢复正 ...