Group 1 - The 2025 Global Coastal Forum was successfully held in Yancheng, China, focusing on ecological protection and sustainable development in coastal areas [1] - The forum produced significant outcomes, including the "Global Coastal Ecosystem Status Report" and the "International Case Collection on Coastal Ecological Disaster Reduction" [3] - The forum emphasized that prioritizing ecology and green development is a common choice for global sustainable development, highlighting Yancheng's biodiversity protection and low-carbon development as a successful example [3] Group 2 - The forum reached the "Yancheng Consensus," which calls for strengthening coastal ecosystem protection and addressing biodiversity loss and ecosystem degradation [5][6] - It advocates for a nature reserve system centered on national parks and the establishment of collaborative protection mechanisms for coastal wetlands and migratory bird pathways [6] - The forum encourages the integration of high-level protection and utilization to promote high-quality development in coastal regions, transforming ecological advantages into development momentum [6] Group 3 - The forum aims to cultivate new productive forces in coastal areas by leveraging rich resources and promoting technological innovation in green technologies [7] - It emphasizes the development of a modern marine industry system and the promotion of green low-carbon development in marine industries [7] - The forum also highlights the importance of deepening international cooperation and sharing best practices in coastal protection [7]

报告提出三项行动建议：一是深化生态系统分布与长期变化评估；二是扩大就地保护范围，推动退化生 态系统的修复与规模化实践；三是推动滨海区域绿色低碳发展。 报告基于全球最新监测数据和系统文献，首次全面汇集了全球13类主要滨海生态系统的分布和变化，为 滨海生态系统状况评估建立了基线；分析了影响滨海生态系统及生物群落的主要因素，揭示了人为活动 与气候变化叠加带来的压力与风险；总结了保护修复与可持续发展的实践经验，识别了关键知识与能力 空缺，并提出可操作的优先行动建议，呼吁全球积极采取行动、形成合力，共同守护滨海生态系统。 (完) 报告显示全球滨海生态系统经历不同程度的退化 中新网盐城9月24日电 (记者 徐珊珊 谷华)24日，全球滨海论坛在江苏盐城开幕。会上发布的《全球滨海 生态系统状况报告》(简称"报告")指出，过去半个多世纪以来，全球滨海生态系统经历了不同程度的退 化，其中海草床、珊瑚礁、软体动物礁与海藻森林退化最为严重，年均净损失率超过1%。 该报告是全球首次系统性评估滨海生态系统状况的重要成果，由自然资源部和世界自然保护联盟 (IUCN)联合编制。 报告显示，全球滨海生态系统分布呈现显著的地带性特征：热带地区集 ...