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让养老更普惠,让“打工人”权益更有保障|解码议案提案
Chang Sha Wan Bao· 2026-02-05 23:57
Core Viewpoint - The discussion at the Hunan Two Sessions focuses on promoting high-quality and sustainable development of social security, addressing the needs of special groups, enhancing pension services, and protecting the rights of new employment forms [1] Group 1: Special Group Insurance - There is a proposal to prioritize special groups such as security guards, sanitation workers, and cleaners for participation in work injury insurance due to their significant role in community services and the challenges they face in claiming rights after occupational injuries [2] - Over 60% of older workers in the security and cleaning industries in Hunan are excluded from work injury insurance due to age and insurance payment duration issues, leading to difficulties in rights protection and legal risks for employers [2] - A suggestion has been made to establish a "special group work injury insurance plan" that allows employers to pay separately without bundling with other insurance types, with payment bases determined by minimum wage or actual income [2] Group 2: Flexible Employment Rights - New employment groups, such as delivery riders and couriers, are essential for urban operations, with approximately 127,800 delivery workers projected in Hunan by December 2025, facing long working hours and insufficient rights protection [4] - There is a call for a collaborative approach to enhance the rights of new employment groups, including optimizing insurance services, improving policy transparency, and creating a social insurance mechanism that accommodates flexible employment characteristics [4][5] - Establishing a combined online and offline consultation service platform is recommended to better protect the rights of new employment form workers, with a focus on creating normative documents for labor rights protection [4] Group 3: Pension Services - The emphasis is on making pension services more inclusive and intelligent, with a vision for improved social security coverage for the elderly and flexible employment groups by 2025 [6][7] - Recommendations include enhancing the quality of pension services at the grassroots level, increasing investment in elderly care facilities, and improving the training of elderly care personnel to elevate service quality [7] - A proposal to create a unified smart elderly care data center and business collaboration platform aims to address the practical difficulties faced by the elderly, such as complex application processes and access to services, while incorporating user-friendly technology [7]