Core Viewpoint - The incident of releasing a large number of cats in the water source protection area of Qingyuan City raises significant concerns about ecological protection and the potential risks to water quality [1][2] Group 1: Incident Overview - A large number of cats were released in the Yingshu Reservoir area, causing some to climb trees and others to drown [1] - The local government confirmed the incident and stated that water quality testing showed all major indicators met standards [1] - The government plans to conduct ongoing environmental monitoring, site disinfection, and investigation of the incident, with legal actions against violators [1] Group 2: Environmental Impact - The release of cats poses a serious threat to the water source, with previous reports indicating the presence of dead cats carrying feline panleukopenia virus, which could contaminate the reservoir [1] - The Water Pollution Prevention Law prohibits activities that may pollute drinking water sources, highlighting the need for tailored and updated measures to protect water resources [1] Group 3: Long-term Protection Strategies - Water source protection requires a collaborative effort from the government, social organizations, and the public, focusing on proactive prevention rather than reactive measures [2] - Recommendations include improving regulations to prohibit improper releases, enhancing monitoring and patrols around water sources, and increasing public awareness of the ecological dangers of well-intentioned actions [2] - The incident prompts reflection on how to enhance ecological literacy and ensure that goodwill does not come at the expense of environmental health [2]