Core Viewpoint - The Hong Kong stock market is experiencing an unprecedented capital boom in the biotechnology sector, with multiple pharmaceutical companies rushing to list, making it a strategic high ground for industry capitalization [1][2]. Group 1: Industry Capitalization Process - The IPO wave is intensifying, with three biopharmaceutical companies—Hengrui Medicine, Mirui, and PegBio—successfully listing on the Hong Kong stock exchange between May 23 and 27, 2023 [2]. - Hengrui Medicine's total market capitalization has surpassed 360 billion yuan, establishing it as an industry benchmark [2]. - Numerous companies, including AI drug leader Insilico Medicine and immunotherapy firm Kewen Pharma, are currently advancing their IPO processes in Hong Kong [2]. Group 2: Policy and Capital Drivers - Recent policy relaxations have facilitated the listing of unprofitable biotech companies on the Hong Kong stock exchange, a first among major global capital markets [3]. - A fast-track listing channel for A-share companies with a market value of over 10 billion yuan will be introduced in October 2024, significantly improving listing efficiency [3]. - The tightening of A-share IPO reviews and geopolitical uncertainties affecting the U.S. market have made Hong Kong a more attractive financing destination due to its high degree of internationalization and capital flow freedom [3]. Group 3: Globalization Strategy - The surge in Hong Kong listings reflects a deepening globalization strategy within China's biopharmaceutical industry [4]. - The Hong Kong market serves as an international capital hub, providing a platform for direct dialogue between pharmaceutical companies and international investors, with foreign ownership in the healthcare sector reaching 34% in Q1 2025 [4]. - Listing in Hong Kong helps companies establish international market recognition, facilitating overseas clinical trials and patent negotiations, as evidenced by Junshi Biosciences' record overseas licensing deal for its PD-1 antibody [4]. Conclusion - The continuous policy iterations by the Hong Kong Stock Exchange have aligned with the capital needs of the industry, enabling pharmaceutical companies to expand their global resource allocation and participate in international competition [5]. - The current influx of companies into the Hong Kong market represents not only an expansion of financing channels but also a strategic pivot for Chinese innovative pharmaceutical firms aiming to secure a position in the global biopharmaceutical landscape [5].