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倾听尼山2025|安乐哲:在秉承文化差异与相互欣赏的态度中保持交流
经济观察报· 2025-06-26 09:50
Core Viewpoint - The article discusses the theme of the 11th Nishan World Civilization Forum, emphasizing the importance of "inclusive pluralism" as advocated by Fei Xiaotong, and its connection to Confucian ideals of harmony and diversity [1][6][11]. Summary by Sections Forum Overview - The 11th Nishan World Civilization Forum will be held in Qufu, Shandong, on July 9-10, 2025, serving as a platform for global experts to address common human issues and promote cultural exchange [2]. - The forum's theme is "Each Beauty is Beautiful, and Beautiful Together—Civilizational Relationships and Global Modernization," with subtopics including the origins and future of civilization, the global significance of Confucian culture, and the role of artificial intelligence in human civilization [2]. Roger T. Ames' Contributions - Roger T. Ames emphasizes the concept of "knowing and acting as one," reflecting the practical wisdom inherent in Chinese culture, and seeks solutions to human dilemmas through a creative and appreciative approach to life [3][6]. - Ames advocates for a consensus in promoting human civilization through mutual appreciation and dialogue, aiming for a win-win situation in interpersonal and international relations [6][7]. Philosophical Insights - Ames interprets the Confucian concept of "ren" (benevolence) as a deep learning process, highlighting the importance of cooperation and respect for differences [7][8]. - He argues for an "integrative aesthetic order," where diversity and harmony coexist, and emphasizes the significance of understanding "human becoming" as opposed to "human being" in contemporary philosophical discourse [8][12]. Global Challenges and Confucian Values - Ames critiques individualism as a harmful construct in addressing global challenges, advocating for Confucian values of inclusiveness, interdependence, and optimizing symbiosis as essential for solving modern issues [22]. - He stresses the need for a collective consciousness to tackle crises such as climate change and resource scarcity, promoting a shift from individualism to a world community [22]. Cultural Exchange and Understanding - Ames highlights the asymmetry in cultural understanding, noting that while China has a better grasp of Western culture, the reverse is not true, and calls for a framework to facilitate dialogue between the two [23][24]. - He emphasizes the importance of learning Chinese philosophical vocabulary to accurately interpret and communicate its ideas in a global context [24]. Future of Philosophy Education - Ames advocates for a "practice-oriented" approach in philosophy education, focusing on addressing contemporary issues through direct experience and social intelligence [30]. - He believes that philosophers are increasingly needed to align human values with universal values in the face of rapid technological changes [30]. Role of the Nishan Forum - Ames reflects on the Nishan World Civilization Forum's role in transcending geopolitical discourse, promoting cultural dialogue that nourishes diversity and mutual respect [32].
倾听尼山2025|安乐哲:在秉承文化差异与相互欣赏的态度中保持交流
Jing Ji Guan Cha Bao· 2025-06-25 12:38
Group 1 - The 11th Nishan World Civilization Forum will be held in Qufu, Shandong from July 9 to 10, 2025, focusing on the theme "Beauty in Diversity: Civilizational Relationships and Global Modernization" [1] - The forum aims to address pressing global issues through dialogue among different civilizations, emphasizing the importance of mutual appreciation and cooperation [1][2] - Various subtopics will be discussed, including the origins and future of civilization, the global significance of Confucian culture, and the role of artificial intelligence in human civilization [1] Group 2 - Roger T. Ames, a prominent scholar in comparative philosophy and Confucian studies, emphasizes the importance of "unity in diversity" and the need for inclusive pluralism in addressing human dilemmas [2][3] - Ames advocates for a cooperative approach to learning and understanding, highlighting the significance of direct experience in philosophical discourse [2][3] - He interprets Confucian values as essential for fostering interdependence and holistic relationships in contemporary society, which is crucial for solving global challenges [13][21] Group 3 - The Nishan World Civilization Forum serves as a platform for cultural dialogue, transcending geopolitical narratives and promoting a shared understanding of human values [22] - Ames believes that the forum plays a vital role in promoting Chinese civilization and fostering mutual respect among different cultures [22] - The forum's approach encourages the appreciation of cultural differences and the development of a new world cultural order based on inclusivity and cooperation [22]