Core Insights - China's energy transition is at a critical stage, shifting from quantitative to qualitative changes, with demand-side resources becoming key players in this transformation [1] - The development of demand-side resources is seen as essential for supporting the stability and safety of the power system, particularly through flexible regulation and diversified applications in the industrial sector [1][2] Group 1: Demand-Side Resource Development - The active regulation of electricity demand is identified as a core strategy for promoting green and low-carbon transitions in the new power system [2] - Policies such as zero-carbon parks, green electricity direct supply, and virtual power plants have been introduced to enhance the role of demand-side resources [2] - Challenges such as inconsistent standards, high scheduling difficulties, and limited business models for virtual power plants need to be addressed through institutional and technological innovations [2] Group 2: Industrial Sector's Role - The industrial sector is both a major energy consumer and carbon emitter, making it crucial for the absorption of renewable energy and deep carbon reduction [2] - Accelerating the collaboration between renewable energy and industrial loads is essential for advancing China's dual carbon goals [2] Group 3: Market Mechanisms and Policy Support - A report presented at the conference emphasizes the need for a long-term mechanism that balances effective markets with proactive government involvement to realize the systemic value of demand-side resources [3] - The report highlights challenges such as poor price signal transmission and a single revenue model in the demand-side market, particularly at the distribution network level [4] - Recommendations include revising national laws to establish market positions for new entities like virtual power plants and load aggregators, and creating mandatory standards for grid connection and communication protocols [4]