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美国名校录取中国留学生人数逆势反弹
21世纪经济报道· 2025-11-26 13:05
Core Insights - The trend of "UK rising, US declining" in international student destinations is becoming more pronounced, with an increase in students choosing the UK, Singapore, and Hong Kong over the US due to a more complex environment for studying in the US [1][4][10] - Despite a decrease in the total number of Chinese students studying in the US, there is a notable rebound in admissions to prestigious US universities, indicating a polarization where fewer students are applying but those who do are targeting top-tier institutions [5][7][10] Summary by Sections Application Trends - The application season for studying abroad has begun, with UK universities issuing offers first, while US undergraduate early admissions are about to start [2] - Students are increasingly waiting for US application outcomes before making decisions, reflecting a cautious approach to the changing landscape of international education [1] Changes in Student Preferences - The number of Chinese students studying in the US has decreased, with a reported 266,000 students for the 2024/25 academic year, a 4.1% decline year-on-year [4] - In contrast, the number of Chinese students admitted to UK universities has increased significantly, with 12,380 students accepted for the 2025 academic year, a 13% rise [5] Polarization in University Admissions - The proportion of Chinese students in R1 universities (top 50 US institutions) has increased, with 147,000 students representing about 30.1% of the total international student population [7] - This indicates that while overall numbers are down, the remaining students are increasingly concentrated in elite institutions, driven by the perceived value of a degree from these schools [8][10] Implications for Educational Institutions - International high schools are adapting to the changing landscape by focusing on preparing students for top US universities, leading to longer preparation periods and more rigorous academic standards [10][11] - The demand for specialized services from study abroad consulting firms is rising, with families seeking comprehensive support beyond basic application assistance [12] Economic Considerations - Families are becoming more discerning about the cost-benefit ratio of studying abroad, weighing factors such as education quality, expenses, and employment policies across various countries [13] - Interestingly, high-fee international schools are experiencing stable enrollment growth, indicating that affluent families prioritize educational outcomes and personal development over immediate financial returns [13]