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世界肝炎日:病毒性肝炎可防可治
Xin Hua She· 2025-07-27 11:41
Core Viewpoint - The article emphasizes the importance of awareness and preventive measures against viral hepatitis, highlighting that it is preventable and treatable, and calls for collective action to eliminate its harm [1][2]. Group 1: Understanding Hepatitis - The liver is referred to as the body's largest "chemical factory," responsible for synthesis, metabolism, detoxification, and defense [1]. - Hepatitis is categorized into viral and non-viral types, with viral hepatitis being infectious and having specific transmission routes, including hepatitis A, B, C, D, and E [1]. - Non-viral hepatitis includes alcoholic hepatitis, fatty liver, autoimmune liver disease, and genetic metabolic diseases [1]. Group 2: Prevention and Treatment - Vaccination, blocking transmission routes, and adopting healthy lifestyle habits are effective preventive measures against viral hepatitis [2]. - Vaccines can effectively prevent infections of hepatitis A, B, and E, while hepatitis C can often be treated and cleared with short-term antiviral therapy [2]. - Early detection is crucial as many viral hepatitis infections lack specific symptoms in the early stages; recommended screening includes liver function tests and hepatitis virus quantification [2].