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非洲探针|在坦桑尼亚“挖矿” 这些动向值得关注
Group 1 - Tanzania's mining industry is projected to generate 1.063 trillion Tanzanian Shillings (approximately 407 million USD) in the 2024/25 fiscal year, marking a significant growth potential as it surpasses the trillion-shilling milestone for the first time [2] - The mining sector's contribution to Tanzania's GDP is expected to rise to 10.1% in 2024, with an 8.3% year-on-year increase in mining output [2][5] - Chinese enterprises are increasingly investing in Tanzania's mining sector, focusing on various minerals including gold, nickel, copper, and rare earths, indicating a trend towards deeper investment cooperation [5][6] Group 2 - The Tanzanian government is intensifying its intervention in the mining sector, with recent legislative changes allowing the government to acquire a minimum of 16% equity in mining companies without compensation [8][9] - The government has implemented stricter regulations on mining licenses, with a target of issuing 10,294 licenses in the 2024/25 fiscal year, down from 11,510 in the previous year [9][10] - A new policy mandates that mining companies must process 20% of their gold production locally, reflecting the government's push for local processing capabilities and compliance with local content requirements [10][11] Group 3 - The regulatory environment for mining investments in Tanzania is becoming more complex, with multiple layers of compliance requirements that include various permits and licenses [11][12] - Local content regulations require foreign companies to form joint ventures with local firms, ensuring that Tanzanian entities hold at least 20% of the shares in such partnerships [12]