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研发投入与毛利率背离
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锂电中报|派能科技核心业务利润转亏:毛利率与研发投入持续背离 主要股东大比例质押后连续减持
Xin Lang Zheng Quan· 2025-09-12 05:36
Core Viewpoint - The lithium battery companies listed in A-shares have shown revenue growth in the first half of the year, but net profits exhibit a significant divergence, with some companies facing substantial profitability pressures [1][3]. Group 1: Company Performance - Pioneering Technology achieved a revenue of 1.15 billion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 33.8%, but its net profit dropped to 10 million yuan, a decline of 30.0% [1][3]. - The sales gross margin for Pioneering Technology was 18.44%, down from 37.28% in the same period last year, and the net profit margin was only 0.88%, continuing to decline [3][4]. - The company’s R&D expenses were 159 million yuan, a decrease of 17.25%, raising questions about the effectiveness of its R&D investments as gross margins have been declining [4]. Group 2: Financial Health - As of June 2025, Pioneering Technology's accounts receivable stood at 951 million yuan, with a concerning ratio of accounts receivable to profit at 2164.36%, indicating potential bad debt risks [7]. - The company's inventory reached 1.094 billion yuan, a 51.94% increase compared to the beginning of the period, significantly outpacing the revenue growth of 33.75% [7]. - Operating cash flow for the first half was 298 million yuan, a decline of 35.87%, with a continuous downward trend observed in recent periods [7]. Group 3: Shareholder Actions - The second-largest shareholder, Paili (Ningbo) Venture Capital Partnership, has pledged 90.34% of its shares and has repeatedly reduced its holdings, raising concerns about the company's future amid increasing competition and declining product prices [7]. - In early August, Paili Venture Capital announced plans to further reduce its stake in Pioneering Technology, potentially cashing out approximately 106 million yuan based on the stock price at that time [7].