Group 1 - The article discusses the increasing safety risks faced by Chinese students studying abroad, highlighting three new trends: an increase in financial crimes, rising racial discrimination and hate crimes, and growing mental health issues among students [3][5]. - Financial crimes are particularly prevalent, as international students often have better economic conditions but lack sufficient safety awareness, making them targets for criminals [3][5]. - Different countries exhibit varying safety issues; for instance, gun-related crimes are more common in the US and Canada, while knife-related crimes are more frequent in the UK and Australia [3][5]. Group 2 - The article emphasizes the importance of enhancing safety literacy among students before they travel abroad, suggesting that systematic safety education should be a prerequisite for studying overseas [6][8]. - Safety literacy encompasses five aspects: awareness, knowledge, skills, habits, and abilities, which collectively contribute to a student's overall safety [6][8]. - Specific safety skills are categorized into five types: fire safety, anti-terrorism response, medical first aid, wilderness survival, and self-defense techniques, all of which are crucial for effective emergency response [7][8]. Group 3 - The article outlines common safety habits that students should develop, such as being cautious while using mobile devices in public and adhering to local traffic regulations [8]. - The ability to identify and avoid potential risks, respond calmly to emerging threats, and effectively manage emergencies are essential components of a student's safety capabilities [8]. - A high level of safety literacy is linked to better personal safety, ultimately leading to a successful and secure study abroad experience [8].