Group 1 - The forum on financial empowerment of the private economy attracted significant attention, reflecting the rising interest in private enterprises following high-profile discussions and the introduction of the Private Economy Promotion Law [1][4] - Experts discussed the challenges faced by private enterprises, particularly the issue of "involution" driven by price wars, and emphasized the need for innovation as a solution [4][5] - The importance of creating a conducive policy environment for innovation was highlighted, with a focus on finding a "golden balance" in competition to stimulate innovation and prevent monopolistic practices [5][6] Group 2 - Financial support is crucial for the growth of private enterprises, with data showing that nearly two-thirds of A-share listed companies are private, and private enterprise loan growth has outpaced average loan growth by 1.1 percentage points over the past five years [7][8] - The role of venture capital and early-stage investments in helping private enterprises navigate challenges and foster innovation was emphasized, with suggestions for policies to encourage early and small investments in hard technology [8][9] - Recommendations were made for establishing a technology finance support system led by enterprises, including the use of long-term special government bonds to create patient capital for strategic emerging industries [8][9]