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没有水,外星球还能孕育生命吗
Ke Ji Ri Bao· 2025-08-18 02:16
Group 1 - The core idea of the articles is that the habitability of certain planets may not solely depend on the presence of water, but rather on the existence of ionic liquids, which can form under extreme conditions [1][2] - Ionic liquids are special liquid salts that can remain stable in harsher environments compared to water, suggesting that life could potentially exist in conditions previously thought to be inhospitable [1] - The research conducted by MIT scientists indicates that ionic liquids can form from chemical reactions involving sulfuric acid and organic compounds, even in the absence of water, leading to new hypotheses about extraterrestrial life [1][2] Group 2 - The discovery that ionic liquids can serve as ideal carriers for certain biological molecules, such as proteins, implies that life may not necessarily require water, but could thrive in other liquid environments [2] - Scientists are excited about the potential of testing which life molecules can survive and even reproduce in ionic liquids, expanding the understanding of habitability on rocky planets [2] - This research broadens the perspective on the search for extraterrestrial life, suggesting that future explorations may focus on unique liquid environments rather than traditional water-based criteria [2]