Core Viewpoint - The central government has initiated a two-month campaign to address the issue of malicious provocation of negative emotions, receiving widespread support from the public [1][2]. Group 1: Key Issues Addressed - The campaign focuses on the manipulation of negative emotions, particularly the promotion of division among different social groups through the association of identity, region, and gender with social issues [1]. - Specific problematic behaviors targeted include malicious attacks and organized harassment among fan groups, as well as the glorification of violence through scripted confrontations [1]. - The campaign recognizes the significant destructive power of inciting division, which can escalate rapidly due to the interplay between virtual and real-world interactions [1]. Group 2: Challenges and Governance - The article emphasizes the importance of addressing the challenges posed by the prevalence of rumors and divisive rhetoric, which undermine the foundation for consensus-building [2]. - Effective governance requires a combination of technical prevention, legal regulation, and platform oversight, highlighting the critical role of platforms in implementing these measures [2]. - The article stresses that the effectiveness of governance will depend on the platforms' capabilities and commitment, as well as the wisdom of relevant authorities in establishing standards and metrics that reflect corporate values [2].

Core Viewpoint - The central government is launching a two-month campaign to address malicious provocation of negative emotions online, aiming to create a more civilized and rational internet environment [1][2]. Group 1: Campaign Objectives - The campaign focuses on social media, short video, and live streaming platforms, targeting the promotion of extreme group opposition, violence, and the spread of rumors related to economic and social issues [1][4]. - The initiative aims to mitigate the negative impact of online emotions, which can lead to severe consequences for individuals labeled negatively in the public eye [1][2]. Group 2: Platform Responsibilities - Platforms are primarily responsible for curbing the spread of negative emotions, with strict measures to be taken against those failing to manage content effectively [3][4]. - The National Internet Information Office has mandated local authorities to take action against platforms that frequently display harmful content, including warnings and penalties for responsible parties [4]. Group 3: Source Accountability - There is a strong emphasis on holding individuals accountable for inciting negative emotions, particularly through the dissemination of false information [5]. - The campaign includes measures such as long-term bans and account closures for those spreading misinformation, with potential civil, administrative, and criminal liabilities [5]. Group 4: Social Environment and Public Engagement - The campaign encourages public participation in reporting malicious activities to foster a collective resistance against negative emotional provocation [6]. - Enhancing public rational thinking and judgment is crucial to reducing the space for malicious emotional provocation online [7]. Group 5: Systematic Approach - Addressing the issue of negative emotions online requires a comprehensive approach that combines strict enforcement against violators and long-term guidance for the public to improve their critical thinking skills [7].

Core Viewpoint - The article discusses a two-month nationwide campaign initiated by the Central Cyberspace Administration of China to address and rectify negative online behaviors, including inciting extreme group opposition and spreading panic and anxiety [1][2]. Group 1: Focus Areas of the Campaign - The campaign targets social media, short video, and live streaming platforms, focusing on key areas such as topics, rankings, recommendations, bullet screens, and comments [1]. - It aims to combat the incitement of extreme group opposition by addressing issues like the stigmatization of identities and regions through social hot topics, and the malicious actions of fan groups [1][2]. Group 2: Types of Negative Emotions Addressed - The campaign seeks to eliminate the spread of panic and anxiety by curbing the dissemination of fabricated disaster and emergency information that could impact public safety [1]. - It also aims to tackle the promotion of violent behavior and the glorification of violence through various media, including AI-generated content and live streaming of violent acts [2]. Group 3: Enforcement and Community Involvement - Local internet authorities are required to strictly adhere to the campaign's requirements, enhancing the inspection and handling of problematic websites, accounts, and MCN institutions [2]. - The campaign encourages public participation in reporting negative behaviors to foster a healthier online environment [2].