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羊绒产业附加值提升
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通讯:鄂托克大草原为山羊“脱”冬装
Zhong Guo Xin Wen Wang· 2025-05-25 10:46
Core Viewpoint - The article highlights the significance of the cashmere harvesting season for the local economy in the Ordos region, particularly focusing on the high-quality "Albas" white cashmere goats and the innovative practices adopted by local herders to enhance the value of cashmere production [5][6]. Group 1: Cashmere Production - Ordos is known for its world-renowned "Albas" white cashmere goats, with peak raw cashmere production exceeding 3,300 tons, accounting for 47% of Inner Mongolia's output, 22% of China's total, and 13% globally [5]. - The cashmere harvesting season is crucial for local herders, as timely collection prevents significant losses due to natural shedding [5][6]. Group 2: Innovative Practices - The Ulanwusu Agricultural Social Service Team, established in 2021, provides cashmere harvesting services, along with cashmere testing and breeding improvement, enhancing the efficiency and profitability of local herders [5]. - Herders are adopting scientific breeding techniques, such as gene testing for selecting breeding goats, which has led to a stable cashmere fiber diameter of 13.7 microns, setting a quality benchmark in the region [6]. Group 3: Economic Impact - The organized approach to cashmere collection and grading is expected to increase the selling price of cashmere by approximately 20% due to better quality management [5]. - Local agricultural authorities are promoting detailed grading of cashmere based on fiber thickness to maximize the benefits for herders, ensuring they receive more subsidies and rewards [6].