水是生命之源、生产之要、生态之基，与我们每个人的生活息息相关。中国以全球6%的淡水资源养育了世界20%的人口，人均水资源量占有量仅为世界平 均水平的35%。 另一数据更是让人忧心。全国655个城市中，超400个存在缺水问题，其中110个为严重缺水城市。北方地区尤为严峻，水资源仅占全国的19%，却支撑着 46%的人口。 这种形势下，节水显得尤为重要。当前，我国节水工作成效如何，还存在哪些不足，该如何助力节水更加高效？围绕上述问题，记者专访了中国工程院院 士、中国水利水电科学研究院研究员王浩。 王浩，水文学及水资源学家，中国工程院院士、中国水利水电科学研究院研究员。长期从事流域水循环及其生态环境效应方面的基础研究，水资源规划与管 理方面的应用基础研究，以及水资源经济学和复杂系统决策理论方法方面的应用研究。获全国创新争先奖、联合国全球人居环境奖，被授予全国先进工作 者、全国优秀科技工作者等多项荣誉称号。 北方水资源短缺问题愈发突出 记者：我国水资源现状如何？ 王浩：我国水资源总量为2.8万亿立方米。这个数字看似很大，但实际上我国一直面临着严峻的水资源挑战。我国水资源存在"人多地少水缺，水资源时空分 布不均"的情况。 ...

Core Viewpoint - Dayu Water-saving Group Co., Ltd. reported significant revenue and profit growth for 2024, driven by national policies and strategic initiatives in the water-saving and agricultural sectors [1][2]. Financial Performance - In 2024, the company achieved operating revenue of 4.379 billion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 26.83% - Net profit attributable to shareholders reached 81.1279 million yuan, up 61.81% year-on-year - Operating cash flow turned positive with a net amount of 597 million yuan, showing substantial improvement [1]. Order Acquisition and Market Position - The company secured new orders worth 5.314 billion yuan in 2024, maintaining a strong order acquisition trend - Dayu Water-saving has consistently maintained an order acquisition scale of 5 billion yuan for three consecutive years, leading among similar private enterprises in the industry [2]. Strategic Initiatives and Market Expansion - The chairman highlighted the benefits from the national "water-saving priority" strategy and the modernization of agriculture, which have contributed to the company's rapid revenue growth - The water conservancy sector has received significant investment support, with national water conservancy construction investment exceeding 1 trillion yuan annually for three consecutive years, reaching a historical high of 1.35 trillion yuan in 2024 [2]. Overseas Business Development - The company has established overseas offices in regions such as Southeast Asia, Central Asia, the Middle East, Latin America, and Africa, with over 15 dealer channels globally - The overseas market is characterized by relatively high profit margins, and the company is actively expanding its presence in these regions [3]. Future Development Plans - Recent government documents are expected to activate and accelerate the integration of agriculture and water conservancy markets, providing significant policy dividends and market potential - The company aims to leverage innovation and advanced technology to contribute to the high-quality development of agriculture and water conservancy in China [3].