节水优先战略

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专访中国工程院院士王浩:以节水优先战略破解水资源瓶颈
Ke Ji Ri Bao· 2025-08-24 05:47
Core Insights - Water is essential for life, production, and ecology, with China facing severe water resource challenges despite having a total water volume of 2.8 trillion cubic meters [5][6] - Over 400 out of 655 cities in China experience water scarcity, with 110 cities facing severe shortages, particularly in the northern regions [5][6] - The disparity in water resource distribution between northern and southern China exacerbates the water scarcity issue, as the north holds only 19% of the country's water resources while supporting 46% of the population [5][6] Water Resource Status - China's per capita water resource availability ranks 106th globally, with agricultural water resource per acre being less than half of the world average [5] - The northern region, which occupies 44% of the population and 40% of the arable land, faces a critical water shortage due to the uneven distribution of water resources [5] Importance of Water Conservation - The demand for water is immense, driven by the needs of over 1.4 billion people, extensive agricultural land, and a large industrial sector [6][7] - Water conservation is not just a temporary measure but a fundamental solution for sustainable development [7] Strategies for Water Conservation - Implementing a "water conservation first" strategy is crucial, focusing on prioritizing water-saving measures in planning and management [8] - Key areas for this strategy include establishing a strong awareness of water scarcity, optimizing economic structures based on water availability, and prioritizing investments in water-saving technologies [8] Challenges in Water Conservation - Water conservation is a systemic issue that requires collaboration across various sectors, including industry, agriculture, and urban planning [9] - Current challenges include a lack of awareness, insufficient technology, inadequate infrastructure, and weak institutional mechanisms [9][10] Solutions for Systematic Issues - Focus on policies that enhance water efficiency, develop a pricing mechanism that encourages conservation, and establish standards for water-saving technologies [10] - Promote collaboration among government, enterprises, and the public to foster a collective effort in water conservation [10] Role of Reclaimed Water - The underutilization of reclaimed water is attributed to mismatches in supply and demand, weak infrastructure, and inadequate standards [11] - Addressing these issues is essential for improving the application of reclaimed water in various sectors [11] Public Awareness and Participation - Enhancing public awareness of water conservation is critical for sustainable water resource management [12] - Building a consensus on water conservation across society can lead to significant improvements in water management policies and practices [12]
大禹节水订单充沛保障业绩 2025年至2027年营收有望保持快速增长
Zheng Quan Ri Bao Zhi Sheng· 2025-04-29 11:43
Core Viewpoint - Dayu Water-saving Group Co., Ltd. reported significant revenue and profit growth for 2024, driven by national policies and strategic initiatives in the water-saving and agricultural sectors [1][2]. Financial Performance - In 2024, the company achieved operating revenue of 4.379 billion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 26.83% - Net profit attributable to shareholders reached 81.1279 million yuan, up 61.81% year-on-year - Operating cash flow turned positive with a net amount of 597 million yuan, showing substantial improvement [1]. Order Acquisition and Market Position - The company secured new orders worth 5.314 billion yuan in 2024, maintaining a strong order acquisition trend - Dayu Water-saving has consistently maintained an order acquisition scale of 5 billion yuan for three consecutive years, leading among similar private enterprises in the industry [2]. Strategic Initiatives and Market Expansion - The chairman highlighted the benefits from the national "water-saving priority" strategy and the modernization of agriculture, which have contributed to the company's rapid revenue growth - The water conservancy sector has received significant investment support, with national water conservancy construction investment exceeding 1 trillion yuan annually for three consecutive years, reaching a historical high of 1.35 trillion yuan in 2024 [2]. Overseas Business Development - The company has established overseas offices in regions such as Southeast Asia, Central Asia, the Middle East, Latin America, and Africa, with over 15 dealer channels globally - The overseas market is characterized by relatively high profit margins, and the company is actively expanding its presence in these regions [3]. Future Development Plans - Recent government documents are expected to activate and accelerate the integration of agriculture and water conservancy markets, providing significant policy dividends and market potential - The company aims to leverage innovation and advanced technology to contribute to the high-quality development of agriculture and water conservancy in China [3].