Core Insights - The Ministry of Water Resources reported that from January to October this year, a total of 1,009.47 billion yuan was invested in water conservancy construction, with 46,000 various water projects implemented and 28,000 new projects started [1] Investment and Employment - Major water projects include the second phase of the dike reinforcement in the Dongting Lake area of Hunan Province, the Huangmaoxia Reservoir in Guangdong, and the Yongbei Irrigation District in Guangxi [1] - Water conservancy construction has created employment for 2.484 million people, with total wages amounting to 47.06 billion yuan [1] Future Plans - Shandong Province plans to complete over 80 billion yuan in investments this year, while Sichuan Province expects to exceed 70 billion yuan in water conservancy investments [1] - The water resources department aims to scientifically plan for the "15th Five-Year Plan" based on the completion of the "14th Five-Year Plan" goals, contributing to high-quality water development and ensuring water security in China [1]

Core Viewpoint - The 2025 China Water Conservancy Academic Conference was held in Nanjing, Jiangsu, focusing on promoting high-quality water conservancy development to ensure national water security [1] Group 1: Conference Overview - The conference centered on the "14th Five-Year Plan" for water conservancy development [1] - It included a main venue and 25 sub-venues, featuring 267 specialized academic reports [1] Group 2: Key Topics Discussed - Discussions covered the construction of a digital twin water conservancy system [1] - Topics included flood and drought disaster prevention, ecological protection and governance of rivers and lakes, and the intensive and economical use of water resources [1] - Future water science and large-scale water models were also key areas of focus [1]

Core Viewpoint - The Shandong provincial government is actively promoting high-quality water conservancy development during the 14th Five-Year Plan period, focusing on infrastructure construction and project implementation to enhance water security and disaster reduction capabilities [4][5]. Group 1: Policy and Planning - The provincial development and reform commission has prioritized water security as a key area in the 14th Five-Year Plan, collaborating with the water resources department to develop several planning documents, including the "14th Five-Year Water Development Plan" [4]. - Major water conservancy projects have been identified, including flood control, water conservation, and modernization of irrigation systems, with efforts to include these projects in national planning for support [4][5]. Group 2: Funding and Financial Support - The province has successfully secured a record high of 20.2 billion yuan in national bond funding for water conservancy projects, supporting 145 key projects, including significant funding for disaster reduction initiatives [5]. - Since the beginning of the 14th Five-Year Plan, the province has also obtained 6.847 billion yuan in central budget investment for various water projects, enhancing support for small river management and dam safety [5]. Group 3: Project Implementation and Management - The province is proactively planning for the 15th Five-Year Plan by submitting 420 key water projects with a total investment of 316.1 billion yuan, aiming to stimulate 136.2 billion yuan in future investments [6]. - Project approval processes have been expedited, with the completion of approvals for four large reservoirs, achieving a fivefold increase in investment scale compared to the previous five-year period [6]. - A comprehensive regulatory framework has been established to ensure the effective implementation of water projects, with ongoing monitoring and coordination to facilitate timely project completion [7].

Core Insights - Shandong Province is set to invest over 320 billion yuan in water conservancy during the 14th Five-Year Plan period, marking a significant increase compared to the previous plan [1][6]. Investment and Development - The total water conservancy investment in Shandong is expected to exceed 320 billion yuan during the 14th Five-Year Plan, which is 1.6 times that of the 13th Five-Year Plan [6]. - Annual water conservancy investments have consistently increased, from 40.5 billion yuan in 2021 to a projected 80 billion yuan in 2024 [6]. - The province has improved its water supply capacity to 12.5 billion cubic meters, with a total water supply pipeline length exceeding 7,100 kilometers [6]. Water Safety and Flood Control - Shandong has achieved the top ranking in the strictest water resource management assessment by the State Council for 2024 [5]. - The flood control system has been enhanced, with a 95% reduction in the population affected by flood disasters compared to the previous five-year period [6]. Ecological Protection - The province has implemented a river and lake management system, with over 66,000 river and lake managers actively involved [7]. - Water and soil loss has decreased by 10.5 percentage points, and the water retention rate has improved to 86.5% [7]. Economic Integration - The "Water Network+" initiative has been launched to integrate water network construction with various sectors, including inland shipping and green industries [8]. - Shandong's water resources support 5% of the nation's arable land and contribute to 8% of the country's grain production [8]. Public Welfare and Community Impact - Rural water supply has improved significantly, with 96% of rural areas now having access to piped water [9]. - The effective utilization coefficient of irrigation water has reached 0.6504, ranking first among the nine provinces along the Yellow River [9].

Core Viewpoint - The construction and management of flood retention areas are crucial for ensuring flood safety in river basins, with the Ministry of Water Resources prioritizing this initiative and launching a new round of planning for flood retention areas nationwide [1][2]. Group 1: Planning and Management - The Pearl River Water Resources Commission has completed the planning report for flood retention area construction and management, aligning with the overall layout determined by the flood control planning revision [2][3]. - The planning aims to achieve the goals of "inflow, retention, discharge, and safety for people," adapting to high-quality water resource development and high-level water safety assurance [2]. Group 2: Implementation Strategies - The commission has established a dedicated task force for the planning revision, conducting multiple meetings to ensure efficient progress [2]. - A technical outline for the planning revision has been developed and issued, focusing on systematic and scientific planning for flood retention area management [2]. - Field research teams have been dispatched to relevant cities in Guangxi and Guangdong to assess local construction needs and challenges, laying the groundwork for future planning revisions [2]. Group 3: Collaborative Efforts - A five-level collaborative working mechanism has been established, involving national, river basin, provincial, municipal, and county levels to enhance the relevance and applicability of the planning [2]. - Discussions have been organized to incorporate local feedback into the planning process, ensuring alignment with both higher-level directives and local realities [2]. Group 4: Future Directions - The Pearl River Water Resources Commission will continue to refine the planning outcomes in accordance with the Ministry of Water Resources' directives, aiming for a modernized flood retention area that balances high-quality development with high-level safety [3].

Core Insights - The "14th Five-Year Plan" period has seen significant achievements in China's water conservancy development, contributing to flood safety, water supply security, food security, and ecological safety [1] Infrastructure Development - Since the beginning of the "14th Five-Year Plan," 172 major water conservancy projects have commenced, optimizing the layout, structure, function, and system integration of water infrastructure [2] - By the end of 2024, China will have built 95,000 reservoirs, 200 major water diversion projects, 6,924 large and medium-sized irrigation areas, and 318,000 kilometers of embankments [2] - Water conservancy investment has exceeded 1 trillion yuan for three consecutive years from 2022 to 2024, with total investment expected to surpass 5.4 trillion yuan during the "14th Five-Year Plan," 1.6 times that of the "13th Five-Year Plan" [2] Environmental Improvement - The construction of safe, life-sustaining, and happy rivers and lakes has led to significant ecological improvements, with 98.6% of key rivers and lakes meeting ecological flow standards [4] - The Ministry of Water Resources has implemented strict management of river and lake flood storage spaces, delineating management areas for over 1.7 million kilometers of rivers and more than 3,000 lakes [4] - The restoration of lakes such as Dongting Lake, Poyang Lake, and Taihu Lake has increased water surface areas by over 1,300 square kilometers [4] Water Resource Efficiency - During the "14th Five-Year Plan," China's total water consumption has achieved zero growth, despite an average economic growth rate of 5.5% [5] - The water usage per unit of GDP and per unit of industrial added value has decreased by 17.7% and 23.6% respectively compared to 2020 [6] - The area of water-saving irrigation has reached 63.8 million acres, with the effective utilization coefficient of irrigation water in farmland rising to 0.58 [6] Technological and Institutional Advancements - The Ministry of Water Resources has advanced the construction of a digital twin water conservancy system to enhance flood prevention and water resource management [8] - New laws and regulations, including the Yangtze River Protection Law and the Yellow River Protection Law, have been implemented to strengthen water resource management [8] - A new investment and financing model for water conservancy has been established, integrating fiscal funds, financial credit, and social capital [8]

Core Insights - The Ministry of Water Resources in China reported significant achievements in high-quality water conservancy development during the "14th Five-Year Plan" period, focusing on infrastructure, disaster prevention, and ecological improvements [1][3][5]. Infrastructure Development - Investment in water conservancy construction has exceeded 1 trillion yuan, indicating a strong commitment to enhancing water infrastructure [22]. - A series of flood control projects have been initiated, increasing flood storage capacity by 3.5 billion cubic meters and implementing governance for over 3,500 small and medium-sized rivers [5][11]. Disaster Prevention and Management - The flood forecasting period for major rivers has been extended from 3 days to 10 days, improving disaster preparedness [3][5]. - The measures taken have reduced urban flooding incidents by 7,661 times and avoided the relocation of approximately 42.78 million people [5]. Water Resource Management - Despite an average economic growth rate of 5.5%, the total water consumption in the country has achieved zero growth, with water usage per unit of GDP and industrial output decreasing by 17.7% and 23.6% respectively compared to 2020 [7]. - The area of water-saving irrigation has reached 63.8 million acres, reflecting a significant improvement in water resource management [11]. Ecological Restoration - The ecological environment of rivers and lakes has improved, with 1,300 square kilometers of water area restored in major lakes such as Dongting Lake and Poyang Lake [9]. - The construction of 122 happiness river and lake projects has been supported to enhance community well-being [9]. Agricultural Water Management - By the end of 2024, the irrigated area of farmland is expected to increase by 49,007 square kilometers, with over 80% of the grain produced being irrigated [11]. - Water-saving irrigation areas have increased by 12.5% compared to the end of the "13th Five-Year Plan" [11]. Soil and Water Conservation - The area of soil erosion on the Loess Plateau has been reduced by over half, with the construction of 3,879 sediment retention dams and 4 million dry farming terraces [16]. - Effective measures have been implemented to combat human-induced soil erosion, achieving a dual reduction in both the area and intensity of soil erosion [17].

Core Viewpoint - The Ministry of Water Resources of China has reported significant achievements in high-quality water conservancy development during the "14th Five-Year Plan" period, focusing on infrastructure construction, disaster prevention, resource management, and ecological restoration [1]. Group 1: Infrastructure Development - A comprehensive "sky-ground-water-engine" integrated monitoring and sensing system has been established, extending the flood forecasting period for major rivers from 3 days to 10 days [4]. - Construction of flood control projects has commenced, increasing flood storage capacity by 3.5 billion cubic meters and implementing governance for over 3,500 small and medium-sized rivers [7]. Group 2: Disaster Prevention and Management - The "14th Five-Year Plan" has led to the reduction of urban flooding incidents by 7,661 times and has prevented the displacement of approximately 42.78 million people [7]. - The area of irrigated farmland has increased by 49 million acres by the end of 2024, with over 80% of grain production coming from irrigated land [14]. Group 3: Water Resource Management - Despite an average economic growth rate of 5.5%, the total water consumption in the country has achieved zero growth, with water usage per unit of GDP and industrial output decreasing by 17.7% and 23.6% respectively compared to 2020 [9]. - The area of water-saving irrigation has reached 63.8 million acres, reflecting a 12.5% increase from the end of the "13th Five-Year Plan" [14]. Group 4: Ecological Restoration - The area of lakes such as Dongting Lake and Poyang Lake has been restored by over 1,300 square kilometers, with 170,000 cases of illegal occupation and construction addressed [11]. - The area affected by soil erosion on the Loess Plateau has been reduced by more than half, with the construction of 3,879 sediment retention dams and 4 million acres of dry farming terraces [20]. Group 5: Rural Water Supply Improvement - The proportion of rural populations served by large-scale water supply projects has increased by 15 percentage points compared to the end of the "13th Five-Year Plan" [22]. - Central government funding of 2.2 billion yuan has been allocated to support the maintenance and upgrading of rural water supply facilities [22].

Core Insights - The Ministry of Water Resources has reported significant achievements in high-quality water conservancy development during the "14th Five-Year Plan" period, focusing on infrastructure construction, disaster prevention, and ecological improvements [1][3][5]. Infrastructure Development - A total investment in water conservancy construction has exceeded 1 trillion yuan [22]. - The construction of flood control projects has commenced, increasing flood storage capacity by 3.5 billion cubic meters [5]. - The monitoring and early warning system for major rivers has been enhanced, extending flood forecasting from 3 days to 10 days [3][5]. Disaster Prevention and Management - Over 3,500 small and medium river systems have undergone governance, and 17,994 dangerous reservoirs have been reinforced [5]. - The measures taken have reduced urban flooding incidents by 7,661 times and avoided the relocation of approximately 42.78 million people [5]. Water Resource Management - Despite an average economic growth rate of 5.5%, the total water consumption in the country has achieved zero growth [7]. - Water usage per unit of GDP and industrial output has decreased by 17.7% and 23.6% respectively compared to 2020 [7]. Ecological Restoration - The area of lakes such as Dongting Lake and Poyang Lake has been restored by over 1,300 square kilometers [9]. - The construction of 122 happiness river and lake projects has been supported to enhance local ecological environments [9]. Agricultural Water Management - By the end of 2024, the irrigated area of farmland is expected to increase by 49,007 square kilometers, with over 80% of grain production coming from irrigated land [11]. - The area of water-saving irrigation has reached 63.8 million acres, marking a 12.5% increase from the end of the "13th Five-Year Plan" [11]. Soil and Water Conservation - The construction of 3,879 sediment retention dams and 4 million dry farming terraces has significantly reduced soil erosion in the Loess Plateau by over half [16]. - The area affected by soil erosion has decreased by 46,000 square kilometers, achieving a dual reduction in both area and intensity [17]. Rural Water Supply Improvement - The quality and level of rural water supply services have improved, with a 15% increase in service coverage compared to the end of the "13th Five-Year Plan" [20]. - Maintenance and repair of rural water supply projects have been completed at 407,000 locations, supported by 2.2 billion yuan in central funding [20].

Core Viewpoint - The press conference held by the State Council Information Office highlighted the achievements in high-quality water conservancy development during the 14th Five-Year Plan period in China [1] Group 1 - China has built 95,000 reservoirs with a total capacity exceeding 1 trillion cubic meters, leading the world in the number and capacity of reservoirs [1]