视觉 - 文本压缩范式
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DeepSeek新模型被硅谷夸疯了!用二维视觉压缩一维文字,单GPU能跑,“谷歌核心机密被开源”
Hua Er Jie Jian Wen· 2025-10-21 00:27
Core Insights - DeepSeek has released an open-source model named DeepSeek-OCR, which is gaining significant attention in Silicon Valley for its innovative approach to processing long texts using visual compression techniques [1][4][21] - The model is designed to tackle the computational challenges associated with large models handling lengthy text, achieving high accuracy rates even with reduced token usage [1][4][5] Model Performance - DeepSeek-OCR operates with a model size of 3 billion parameters and demonstrates a remarkable ability to decode text with high accuracy, achieving 97% accuracy with a compression ratio of less than 10 times and maintaining 60% accuracy even at a 20 times compression ratio [1][4][5] - The model has been benchmarked against existing models, showing superior performance with significantly fewer visual tokens, such as using only 100 visual tokens to outperform models that require 256 tokens [7][8] Data Generation Efficiency - The model can generate over 200,000 pages of high-quality training data daily using a single A100-40G GPU, showcasing its efficiency in data generation [2][4] Innovative Approach - DeepSeek introduces a concept called "Contextual Optical Compression," which compresses textual information into visual formats, allowing the model to interpret content through images rather than text [4][10] - The architecture includes two main components: the DeepEncoder for converting images into compressed visual tokens and the DeepSeek3B-MoE-A570M for reconstructing text from these tokens [10][11] Flexibility and Adaptability - The DeepEncoder is designed to handle various input resolutions and token counts, allowing it to adapt to different compression needs and application scenarios [11][12] - The model supports complex image analyses, including financial reports and scientific diagrams, enhancing its applicability across diverse fields [12][14] Future Implications - The research suggests that this unified approach to visual and textual processing could be a step towards achieving Artificial General Intelligence (AGI) [4][21] - The team behind DeepSeek-OCR is exploring the potential of simulating human memory mechanisms through optical compression, which could lead to more efficient handling of long-term contexts in AI [20][21]