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史上首例!标普全球评级予“比特币财库”公司Strategy(MSTR.US)“B- ”评级
智通财经网· 2025-10-27 22:30
Core Viewpoint - S&P Global Ratings has assigned a "junk" rating (B-) to Strategy (MSTR.US), indicating significant structural risks due to high asset concentration in Bitcoin, a single business model, weak risk-adjusted capital, and low dollar liquidity [1] Group 1: Rating and Financial Structure - The rating is six notches away from investment grade, with a stable outlook [1] - Strategy has accumulated Bitcoin with a fair value of approximately $74 billion through debt and equity financing [1] - The company has issued about $15 billion in convertible debt and preferred stock, with $5 billion of "out-of-the-money" convertible debt maturing in 2028 [1][2] Group 2: Risks and Market Conditions - S&P warns of liquidity mismatch risks in the company's debt arrangements, which could lead to forced selling of Bitcoin if prices decline [1] - The company faces significant currency mismatch, as its balance sheet is primarily in Bitcoin while debt and dividend obligations are denominated in dollars [1] - Strategy has recently raised $43.4 million in Bitcoin, increasing its holdings to 640,808 BTC, valued at approximately $73.7 billion [2] Group 3: Market Performance - The stock price rose by 2.27% to $295.63 on Monday, with a year-to-date increase of about 2%, while Bitcoin has risen by 22% in the same period [3]