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上证观察家 | 拥抱“十五五”战略机遇 推动上海国际金融中心能级跃升
Sou Hu Cai Jing· 2025-09-27 02:50
Core Insights - The construction of Shanghai International Financial Center is entering a critical phase during the "14th Five-Year Plan" period, aiming for a transformation from a "flow center" to a "functional center" through institutional breakthroughs, functional upgrades, open cooperation, and technological revolutions [1][7]. Challenges Facing Shanghai International Financial Center - Geopolitical factors are creating shocks, leading to increased volatility and uncertainty in international financial markets, complicating the international trade and investment environment [8]. - Emerging technologies such as AI, blockchain, and digital currencies are reshaping the global financial landscape, presenting both opportunities and regulatory challenges [9]. - Competition from established financial centers like New York and London, as well as emerging financial hubs, is intensifying, necessitating a clear positioning for Shanghai [10]. - Financial risks and regulatory challenges are heightened due to market volatility, technological advancements, and the emergence of innovative financial products [11]. Strategic Opportunities for Shanghai International Financial Center - The financial power strategy is accelerating, with ongoing policy support for the development of Shanghai as an international financial center [14]. - Institutional openness is expanding, with initiatives like the internationalization of the Renminbi and the establishment of cross-border financial services [15][16]. - The development of green finance is progressing, with Shanghai aiming to enhance its global leadership in this area [17]. - The financial technology revolution is gaining momentum, with significant advancements expected in areas like digital currencies and smart investment [18][19]. - The asset management center has promising prospects, driven by increasing demand for digital inclusive finance and ESG investments [20]. Collaborative Development - The synergy among the "five centers" in Shanghai is expected to enhance financial capabilities and support high-quality economic development [21]. - The integration of the Yangtze River Delta region is deepening, with Shanghai positioned as a leading city to facilitate financial services across the region [22]. Policy Recommendations - Optimizing the financial system structure is crucial for enhancing competitiveness, focusing on multi-level capital market development and improving the quality of capital asset circulation [23]. - Improving the financial regulatory framework is essential for maintaining stability, requiring a coordinated regulatory mechanism across markets and regions [24]. - Strengthening financial risk prevention and control measures is necessary to ensure the safe and stable operation of the financial center [25]. - Enhancing the legal environment for finance will provide a solid foundation for the development of the Shanghai International Financial Center [26].