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上海建科:一季度营收微增,净利润大幅反弹,需关注应收账款风险
Zheng Quan Zhi Xing· 2025-04-26 23:11
Revenue and Profit - The company achieved a total revenue of 933 million yuan in Q1 2025, representing a year-on-year increase of 0.61% [2] - The net profit attributable to shareholders reached 8.27 million yuan, a significant year-on-year increase of 3666.57%, while the net profit excluding non-recurring items was 1.77 million yuan, up 133.55% year-on-year [2] Profitability - The gross margin stood at 26.52%, an increase of 12.91% year-on-year, indicating improved profitability in core operations [3] - The net profit margin was 0.68%, which, despite a year-on-year increase of 282.8%, remains at a low level [3] - Earnings per share were 0.02 yuan, reflecting a year-on-year decline of 60.0%, suggesting that profit expansion did not translate into higher earnings per share [3] Cost Control - Total selling, administrative, and financial expenses amounted to 178 million yuan, accounting for 19.04% of revenue, which is an increase of 3.13% year-on-year [4] Cash Flow and Asset Status - Operating cash flow per share was -1.46 yuan, a year-on-year decrease of 19.56%, indicating increased cash outflow from operating activities [5] - Accounts receivable totaled 1.596 billion yuan, representing 465.81% of the latest annual net profit, highlighting a need to monitor receivables collection to mitigate potential bad debt risks [5] Capital Structure - Interest-bearing debt rose to 330 million yuan, a substantial year-on-year increase of 2630.92%, indicating significant growth in debt financing [6] - Cash and cash equivalents were 1.524 billion yuan, down 7.34% year-on-year, necessitating attention to the company's liquidity management [6] Business Model and Future Development - The company's performance is primarily driven by research and development, necessitating further examination of the actual conversion of R&D results [7] - Since its listing, the company has raised a total of 631 million yuan and distributed dividends totaling 184 million yuan, resulting in a dividend financing ratio of 0.29, indicating stable operations in the capital market [7]