Core Viewpoint - The development of amphibious assault ships, particularly the 075 and 076 classes, is crucial for the People's Liberation Army Navy (PLAN) to enhance its amphibious warfare capabilities and overall military strength [1][4][34]. Group 1: 075 Class Amphibious Assault Ships - The 075 class amphibious assault ships are central to the PLAN's amphibious operations, with four vessels already in service since 2021 [4][6]. - The 075 class features a flight deck, dock, vehicle storage, hangar, and living quarters, allowing for the transport of various military equipment and personnel [10]. - The design enables vertical landings, which can bypass coastal defenses and reduce casualties during amphibious assaults [12][19]. Group 2: 076 Class Amphibious Assault Ships - The 076 class, which includes the first ship, Sichuan, is set to revolutionize amphibious warfare with its innovative electromagnetic catapult system, allowing it to launch fixed-wing aircraft and drones [34][36]. - The Sichuan ship has a full-load displacement of over 40,000 tons and features a dual-island design and a full-length flight deck [34]. - The integration of electromagnetic launch technology positions the 076 class as a potential "drone aircraft carrier," significantly enhancing its operational capabilities compared to traditional amphibious assault ships [38].