通胀率预期上升

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英国企业裁员速度创四年来最快 英国央行降息压力增大
智通财经网· 2025-09-04 11:16
Group 1 - The UK businesses are experiencing the fastest rate of layoffs in four years, with a layoff rate of 0.5% as of August, marking the largest decline since 2021 [1] - Companies expect only a 0.2% increase in employee numbers over the next year, which is lower than previous expectations [1] - The Labour Party's measures to improve public finances are putting significant pressure on employment, as businesses face a £26 billion (approximately $35 billion) increase in payroll taxes and a substantial rise in minimum wage [1] Group 2 - Nearly half of the businesses are laying off employees to cope with rising national insurance costs, second only to profit declines [2] - The Bank of England's Governor, Andrew Bailey, indicated that the state of the labor market is crucial for future interest rate decisions, expressing concerns over weak labor demand despite high inflation levels [2] - The inflation expectations for the next year have risen to 3.3%, the highest level in 17 months, while long-term expectations for the next three years have increased to 2.9% for the first time since January [2] Group 3 - Companies plan to raise their product prices by 3.7% over the next 12 months, consistent with the findings from July's survey [5] - Expected wage growth remains steady at 3.6% for the third consecutive month, which is a key factor in price setting [5]