Core Viewpoint - The rising tensions in the Middle East have led to a significant increase in gold prices, with COMEX gold futures surpassing $3,400 per ounce, reflecting a rise of over $100 per ounce compared to the previous week [2] Industry Impact - The surge in gold prices is negatively impacting gold jewelry processing companies, as expectations of continued price increases are leading to reduced purchasing power from downstream gold retailers, particularly ahead of the Mid-Autumn Festival and National Day [3][5] - Many small gold processing enterprises are facing closures due to insufficient orders from retailers, leading to intense competition over processing fees [3][5] - The World Gold Council reported a 32% year-on-year decline in gold jewelry demand in Q1, totaling 125 tons, attributed to high gold prices and a reduction in retail store numbers [3] Long-term Challenges - A significant long-term challenge for the gold jewelry processing industry is the declining marriage and birth rates, which are expected to reduce the rigid demand for gold jewelry, accounting for over 30% of overall metal demand [4] - Companies are focusing on capacity reduction strategies to adapt to the changing market dynamics and consumer preferences [4][7] Operational Adjustments - To survive the downturn, companies are shifting production from heavier gold items to lighter, lower-cost products, despite lower processing fee revenues [6] - Many processing firms are abandoning self-operated procurement models to mitigate financial risks associated with rising gold prices and shrinking retailer orders [6][7] Market Dynamics - The number of gold retail stores is decreasing, with major chains like Chow Tai Fook and Chow Sang Sang closing hundreds of locations [7] - Processing companies are adapting to new procurement models that require additional logistics and management efforts, increasing operational costs [9][10] Financial Pressures - The processing fee income has dropped by over 25% due to price wars, and additional costs from logistics and order management are squeezing profit margins [11] - Companies are exploring overseas markets to offset domestic declines, but face challenges in adapting to different consumer preferences and cultural contexts [12]