去年，俄罗斯铁路运输量最大货物中，煤炭运输3.245亿吨，同比下降2.1%；石油及石油产品运输1.971 亿吨，下降5%。 公告说，2025年，受诸多不利外部因素影响俄货物装载，导致散装货物（包括建筑材料、黑色金属和煤 炭）运输量下降10.5%。由于炼油厂维护，石油货物的运输量下降5%。 新华财经莫斯科1月12日电（记者包诺敏）俄铁路公司12日发布公告称，2025年，俄罗斯铁路网共运送 旅客13.102亿人次，较2024年增长1.9%。 其中，其中11.835亿人次乘坐城郊线路，同比增长2.2%，1.267亿人次乘坐长途线路，同比下降0.6%。 2025年，俄罗斯铁路网货运量为约11.158亿吨，比上年减少5.6%。 （文章来源：新华财经） ...

Core Insights - In 2024, the national railway passenger volume reached 4.312 billion trips, representing an increase of 11.9% compared to the previous year [1] - The total freight volume for national railways in 2024 was 5.175 billion tons, showing a growth of 2.8% year-on-year [1] Passenger Transport - The significant growth in passenger transport indicates a strong recovery and increasing demand for railway travel in the country [1] - The increase of 11.9% in passenger volume suggests effective strategies implemented by the railway sector to attract more travelers [1] Freight Transport - The freight transport volume of 5.175 billion tons reflects a stable growth trend in the logistics and transportation sector [1] - The 2.8% increase in freight volume indicates resilience in the industry despite potential economic fluctuations [1]