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启动修订“安保三文件”,讨论大幅增加防卫费,日本“和平形象”遭多方质疑
Huan Qiu Shi Bao· 2025-11-20 22:55
Core Points - The Japanese government, led by Prime Minister Sanna Takashi, is initiating discussions to revise the "Three Security Documents," focusing on the "Three Non-Nuclear Principles," increasing defense spending, and relaxing restrictions on defense equipment exports [1][2][3] - The proposed changes have sparked significant criticism domestically and internationally, with concerns about Japan's image as a peace-loving nation and the potential for increased regional tensions [1][4][5] Group 1: Security Policy Changes - The discussions aim to potentially remove the "non-introduction" clause from the "Three Non-Nuclear Principles," which could allow the U.S. to deploy nuclear weapons in Japan [3][4] - The current security framework, established in 2022, is intended to last for about ten years, but revisions are expected to be completed by the end of 2024 [2][3] - The government plans to increase defense spending to 2% of GDP, with discussions on possibly raising it to 3.5% as requested by the U.S. [3][4] Group 2: Domestic and International Reactions - Various Japanese media outlets and political figures have expressed strong opposition to the potential revisions, emphasizing the importance of maintaining the "Three Non-Nuclear Principles" as a cornerstone of Japan's peace policy [4][5] - Concerns have been raised that modifying these principles could exacerbate tensions with neighboring countries, particularly China [3][4] - The recent comments by Prime Minister Takashi have already led to cancellations of events and a decline in Chinese tourism to Japan, indicating immediate economic repercussions [6][7]