Core Viewpoint - South Korean President Lee Jae-myung emphasized the need for Japan to acknowledge the "painful history" between the two nations and to maintain trust as they mark the 60th anniversary of diplomatic normalization [2][3] Group 1 - Lee Jae-myung called for a redefinition of bilateral relations to promote forward-looking cooperation between South Korea and Japan [3] - The President expressed hope that the Japanese government would recognize the historical grievances and work towards building trust between the two countries [3] - Lee plans to engage in active "shuttle diplomacy" to foster mutually beneficial cooperation with Japan [3] Group 2 - The remarks were made ahead of Lee's scheduled visit to Japan on August 23-24, where he will meet with Japanese Prime Minister Kishida Fumio for a summit [3] - August 15 marks Korea's "Liberation Day," commemorating the end of Japanese colonial rule in 1945 [3]