面板行业分化
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面板“双雄”净利增超四成,中小厂商普遍亏损,原因何在?
Xin Lang Cai Jing· 2025-09-04 03:29
Core Insights - The global panel industry showed significant differentiation in the first half of 2024, with leading companies like BOE and TCL Huaxing achieving notable growth through large-size LCD panels, while many small and medium-sized OLED panel companies continued to struggle with losses [1][3] Financial Performance Summary - BOE reported revenue of 101.28 billion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 8.45%, and a net profit of 3.25 billion yuan, up 42.15%, with a healthy gross margin of 14.41% [2] - TCL Huaxing achieved revenue of 50.43 billion yuan, a 14.4% increase, and a net profit of 4.32 billion yuan, surging 74% [2] - Deep Tianma recorded revenue of 17.48 billion yuan, a 9.93% increase, and successfully turned a profit with a net profit of 0.21 billion yuan and a gross margin of 16.21% [2] - Rainbow Technology saw a revenue decline of 6.72% to 5.67 billion yuan, with a net profit drop of 50.93% [3] - Other companies like Visionox, Longteng Optoelectronics, Hehui Optoelectronics, and Huaying Technology reported losses, with net profits of -1.06 billion yuan, -0.15 billion yuan, -0.84 billion yuan, and -0.48 billion yuan respectively [3] Market Trends and Challenges - The performance disparity is attributed to differences in product structure and technology routes, with BOE and TCL Huaxing benefiting from the recovery of the large-size LCD panel market and growing demand for high-end IT and automotive displays [3] - Companies focused on small-size, OLED, and traditional displays face challenges from weak demand and intense price competition, compounded by high costs, leading to difficulties in profitability [3] - The overall trend indicates a "strong large-size, weak small-size" and "stable LCD, pressured OLED" market development [3] Future Outlook - Demand for large-size TV panels is expected to remain stable in the second half of the year, though price stability is uncertain [4] - Demand for smartphone OLED panels may increase with new device releases, while IT panel demand is expected to remain stable [4] - Companies' ability to optimize product combinations and find their positioning amid technological iterations will be crucial for annual performance [4]