顶层设计与摸着石头过河相结合

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顶层设计和摸着石头过河相结合的经典范本
Ren Min Ri Bao· 2025-07-03 22:08
Core Viewpoint - The article highlights the transformative journey of Xiamen over the past 30 years, driven by a comprehensive development strategy that integrates top-level design with grassroots exploration, showcasing the city's evolution into a modern, high-quality international city praised by national leaders [2][3][4]. Group 1: Development Strategy - The "Development Strategy" formulated in the 1980s laid a scientific and systematic blueprint for Xiamen's economic and social development, marking a pioneering effort in local government planning in China [3]. - The strategy emphasized the importance of understanding Xiamen's strategic position within the national and global context, aiming to leverage its role as a gateway to the Asia-Pacific region [4]. - The foresight of the strategy led to the establishment of electronic industries as a dominant sector, with a focus on technological innovation and achieving national and global standards in various fields [5]. Group 2: Reform and Open Policy - Xiamen's development reflects the broader narrative of China's reform and opening-up, with the strategy advocating for a gradual, step-by-step approach to building a free-port economic zone [8]. - The city has been a pioneer in implementing significant reforms, such as tax-sharing measures and establishing a financial system for special economic zones, which have set precedents for national policies [9]. - Today, Xiamen is recognized for its high density of major reform policies and effective integration of systems, enhancing its role as a key node in the national development framework [9]. Group 3: Long-term Vision and Execution - The implementation of the "Development Strategy" has resulted in substantial economic growth, with Xiamen's GDP and fiscal revenue increasing by 149.6 times and 460.9 times, respectively, since the strategy's inception [10]. - The city has consistently followed through on its strategic plans, developing various subsequent plans that align with the original vision, demonstrating a commitment to long-term goals [10][11]. - The article emphasizes the importance of maintaining strategic focus and patience in achieving long-term objectives, advocating for a balance between immediate actions and long-term planning [12][13].