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特朗普签署法案,美国政府终于“开门”了,白宫却宣告一个坏消息
Sou Hu Cai Jing· 2025-11-14 08:27
Core Points - The temporary funding bill signed by President Trump marks the end of a 43-day federal government shutdown, which had significant impacts on public services and federal employees [1][3] - The reopening is seen as a temporary relief rather than a resolution to underlying political dysfunction, with ongoing budget disputes and governance issues highlighted [1][3] Group 1: Government Operations - The temporary funding bill was a result of forced concessions from both parties under pressure, reflecting deep divisions on key issues like border policy and fiscal spending [3] - The bill only addresses a limited number of departments and extends government operations until the end of January, leaving many federal budgets unresolved [3][5] - The shutdown has created a backlog in payroll processing for over 1.2 million employee records, with full compensation expected to take at least three weeks to resolve [5] Group 2: Economic Impact - The shutdown has resulted in the permanent loss of key economic data, including the Consumer Price Index (CPI) and non-farm employment data, which are critical for policy-making and market operations [9][11] - The absence of these data points may lead to misinformed monetary policy decisions by the Federal Reserve, as historical reliance on these indicators exceeds 80% [11] - Businesses are responding to the uncertainty by delaying investment plans, with 68% of companies indicating they will wait for clearer economic signals [11] Group 3: Political and Public Trust - The shutdown and subsequent data loss reveal deeper issues within the U.S. political system, including extreme polarization and weakened governance capabilities [13][15] - Public trust in the federal government has significantly declined, with only 19% of Americans expressing confidence in the government's ability to manage national affairs, a drop of 52 percentage points since 2000 [13] - The ongoing crisis may further erode the government's legitimacy and stability, particularly among younger voters, with 68% of those aged 18-29 believing the political system has failed [13][15] Group 4: Future Outlook - The temporary reopening does not signify the end of governance challenges, as unresolved budget disputes and administrative issues remain [15][17] - Both parties must negotiate on border policy and fiscal matters in the coming months to avoid another shutdown in January [15][17] - The situation serves as a warning and an opportunity for reforming the budget process and reducing partisan conflict to prevent a cycle of shutdowns [17]